Be very careful on enlarging the vent hle size. I use 1/16" on all my flinters and igniction is just great. I've seen recommendations on enlarging the vent hole to 5/64", but there will be a definite veloctiy drop, out of proportion to the increase in hole size and improvement in ignition, in my opinion. If 1/16"(4/64") isn't big enough, there is a problem somewhere else - from not enough spark- then look to frizzen hardening, flint position, geometry of the lock, angle of the strike, etc, mainspring tension and frizzen spring tension. Another improvement, other than a new liner, is to hollow out the inside of the flash channel(more info if requested) inside if there isn't a liner, or install one. Yes- as said by rich e, you must use REAL Black Powder for priming & 4F granulation is the best.
: My feelings are that 1/16" is plenty big enough. The Factory White Lightening liners I put in my .45 flinter and pistol had smaller than 1/16" holes. I enlarged them to 1/16" and feel I might have improved ignition, maybe not.
; Someone on here said they got a recorded reduction of 200fps by going to 5/64" from 1/16". Now, 200fps is not much when referring to a small bore rifle that runs normally in the 1,900fps to 2,100fps range, but for a .54, or .58, or maybe even a .50, it's a big drop as most hunting loads only run in the 1,500 to 1,700fps range. In order to maintain flatness of trajectory, and punch, the amount lost starts to become significant.