I believe that all Colt percussion revolvers of the 19th century were made with gain twist, going back to the Paterson.
The Colt 2nd generation and Signature series were made with standard rifling of constant rate.
When Colt introduced its 1873 SAA, gain twist was forsaken. I suspect it was for accuracy reasons.
Gain twist is accurate with balls and stubby conical bullets, because they offer a very narrow area for the rifling to grip.
However, long projectiles such as the bullet used in the .45 Colt, have problems with gain twist. Because the rifling turns faster and faster as it progresses, the front of a long bullet wants to turn faster than the rear.
Something's gotta give, and the bullet skids.
At least, that's what I've been told.
Yet, the Italians used a 6.5 Terni rifle in World War II that employed gain twist -- with long, jacketed bullets!
No idea how this worked out. Never seen a Terni, or heard anyone comment about its accuracy.
As far as I've read and heard, all Colt percussion revolvers of the 19th century have gain twist. Same with Remington percussion revolvers.
To my knowledge, the only gain twist cap and ball revolver available today is a target model 1858 Remington with modern sights made by Uberti. Dixie Gun Works sells it for about $800, as I recall.
I wish Uberti would offer gain twist in a premium revolver of conventional design. Love to experiment with gain twist in a Navy or Army.