Carteret Kid
45 Cal.
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Does anyone here have one of these ? It has a doglock and .69 caliber . You have any first hand info or evaluation ?
Audubon said:Gentlemen,
I’m not arguing the type - I’m arguing the quality.
Doglock components have been excavated locally; their use was as typical here during the early provincial period as any other place.
Respectfully,
Garrison B.
Re: Dog Locks
Author: Ben Coogle (---.228.40.162.ip.alltel.net)
Date: 11-17-06 03:16
There is some confusion as to the use of the term "Doglock". I am assuming you mean the true flintlock with a half cock notch that retains the "Ketch" safety. The earlier "English Lock" that uses a lateral acting sear will wear and become unsafe thus the "ketch" was added. This was not a problem with the very similar "Snap Haunce" as the separate steel could be swung up out of the way of the cock.
The true flintlock with a ketch would be more safe than one without, all things considered, the ketch being a redundant safety, like the grip safety on a modern .45 Govt. Model.
Ben
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Re: Dog Locks
Author: Okwaho (---.tys.bellsouth.net)
Date: 11-17-06 08:06
Ben is correct here and I have voiced the same opinion before on this board. But a review seems to be in order here. The true flintlock was invented in France sometime in the second or third decade of the 17th century with researchers divided as to the inventer and date.The earlier snaphaunce lock with a horizontal sear,no half cock notch, and separate frizzen and pan cover continued to be used although many began to be converted to flintlock retaining the horizontal sear, adding the combined pan cover and frizzen. The half cock notch began to be added but conservative gunsmiths also began to add the dog catch or back catch as suggested by Jan Puype "Proceedings of the 1984 Trade Gun Conference,Part I"PP.7-8.Virtually all the early so called "Dog Locks" are in reality snaphaunces converted to flintlock, but retaining the horizontal sear and with the inclusion of a half cock notch.The pan cover and frizzen were combined but the plate configuration of the earlier snaphaunces was retained. Since the true flintlock had been in use in France since the 1620's and 30's these changes involving the snaphaunce conversions occurred largely in England. There were changes being made elsewhere on the continent but I will stick to France and England where the "English lock" {discussed below} was evolving from the snaphaunce.
In about 1650 the English responded to the French true flintlock with the "English lock"This lock was in essence virtually identical to the true flintlock but in the early examples retaining the horizontal sear and utilizing the back catch in lieu of or in addition to a half cock notch. The earliest versions {as mentioned above} retained the trapezoidal shape of the snaphaunce but soon began to be made with a more conventional shape but with the retention of the horizontal sear and a back catch with no half cock notch.A fine example of this early lock dated 1679 signed Henry Crips was purchased by the Jamestown-Yorktown Educational Fund, Jamestown Va. Another very early English lock retaining some of the elements of the snaphaunce lock is illustrated by Jim Gooding in "Trade Guns Of The Hudson's Bay Company 1670-1870" P.8.
The next development in English lock is a lock illustrated by Gooding on P.39 which shows the final evolution of English locks with a flat faced three screw lock which was a surface find at Fort Albany dating prior to 1686 when the fort was destroyed by the French. It has a gooseneck cock with no back catch and the cock has volutes on the front and back.
The final step in the evolution of the English lock is the Samuel Oakes pattern adopted by the HBC in about 1681 which was a three screw round faced lock with a gooseneck cock in the style of French guns.It is this basic pattern which is found on Northwest Guns and other trade guns throughout the 18th century and on into the 19th century.
The use of the "dog catch" historically began with the conversion of the snaphaunce to flintlock but retaining a horizontal sear to provide an additional safety to compensate for the lack of a half cock notch.It continued to be used by some gunsniths even after the change to a vertical sear and a half cock notch..I had the opportunity several years ago to examine a period restocked English fowler made by Thomas Green in the early 18th {or possibly earlier}[url] century.in[/url] the Peabody Museum of Salem,Mass.It had a typical flat faced three screw lock with a gooseneck cock and a back catch.The gun is discussed and illustrated in "American Military Shoulder Arms" Vol. I , Colonial Shoulder Arms PP.63-64. It has become the practice by arms collectors and writers to refer to any weapon with a back catch{dog catch} as a "Doglock"Taken to its logical extreme an original percussion arm equipped with a back catch would be classified as a "Doglock"The back catch or dog catch is a safety feature not a separate ignition system as illustrated by the Thomas Green gun above.
I hope I haven't muddied the waters too much but this is an issue which ,while needed, probably won't be resolved. Errors once found in print numerous times begin to assume the mantra of gospel.Break out the nails and arrows and have it. As always I welcome responsible conflicting opinions, and to paraphrase Joe Kindig Jr.I really don't care whether you agree or disagree with me. Just do the research to prove one of us correct. After all isn't that what it's all about?
Tom Patton
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