Yes TG is correct, bedding of a modern rifle reciever into a stock often accompanies "free floating" the actual barrel, and is done because the barrel is in a receiver, as opposed to the muzzleloader that is chamber and barrel all-in-one.
However, bedding (or rather partial bedding) can be done on black powder rifle and smooth barrels (I have done it) but not for accuracy or barrel whip. I have had to do it on Pedersoli stocks when the ham fisted lathe operator at the factory removed too much wood, and the barrel was rocking backwards against the tang and lock screws instead of the wood in the stock. I also have done it on a semi-custom gun that had the same problem.
I don't think that swamping was done to stop barrel whip. I think it was done to reduce weight, and later (like the 20th Century) folks discovered that it reduced some of the whip, and assumed it was intentional. :grin:
LD
However, bedding (or rather partial bedding) can be done on black powder rifle and smooth barrels (I have done it) but not for accuracy or barrel whip. I have had to do it on Pedersoli stocks when the ham fisted lathe operator at the factory removed too much wood, and the barrel was rocking backwards against the tang and lock screws instead of the wood in the stock. I also have done it on a semi-custom gun that had the same problem.
I don't think that swamping was done to stop barrel whip. I think it was done to reduce weight, and later (like the 20th Century) folks discovered that it reduced some of the whip, and assumed it was intentional. :grin:
LD