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One big adjustment you'll have to make is in hunting methods with shot. "Long range" is a modern concept, and the only way old timers could manage it was with big bores and LOTS of big shot.
For me a 20 gauge is an "upland" gun of closer ranges and lighter shot charges. I read about some scary large shot charges on here, basically guys pushing as much shot out of them as I do from a 10 gauge. Fine for them and they're welcome to it, but I'll grab a 10 for 10 gauge loads.
I use my 20 inside 30 yards for most part, and that's plenty far for upland. Heck, it's a third of a football field and longer than almost any house owned by anyone on here. Stand outside your door and look along the long axis of your house, and if that's not far enough for upland shooting, I'm a monkey's uncle.
Knowing all that, my HEAVY load for a 20 is 1 oz of shot. More often I'm shooting 7/8 oz or as little as 3/4 oz, all with conventional black powder wads unless I'm stretching the range a little with ticking shot cups. And those light loads just knock the snot out of ptarmigan and snowshoe hare.
Ptarmigan are a little bigger than ruffed grouse, except the monster ruffies I've run into in northern Alaska. And at 20-30 yards 7/8 oz of #6 is a sure killer when you point the gun right. Snowshoe hare are the size of a large jackrabbit, and I mostly use 3/4 oz of #4 or #5 for them. The shooting is generally inside 20 yards, and I'm trying to limit the number of body hits rather than stretch the range.
For me a 20 gauge is an "upland" gun of closer ranges and lighter shot charges. I read about some scary large shot charges on here, basically guys pushing as much shot out of them as I do from a 10 gauge. Fine for them and they're welcome to it, but I'll grab a 10 for 10 gauge loads.
I use my 20 inside 30 yards for most part, and that's plenty far for upland. Heck, it's a third of a football field and longer than almost any house owned by anyone on here. Stand outside your door and look along the long axis of your house, and if that's not far enough for upland shooting, I'm a monkey's uncle.
Knowing all that, my HEAVY load for a 20 is 1 oz of shot. More often I'm shooting 7/8 oz or as little as 3/4 oz, all with conventional black powder wads unless I'm stretching the range a little with ticking shot cups. And those light loads just knock the snot out of ptarmigan and snowshoe hare.
Ptarmigan are a little bigger than ruffed grouse, except the monster ruffies I've run into in northern Alaska. And at 20-30 yards 7/8 oz of #6 is a sure killer when you point the gun right. Snowshoe hare are the size of a large jackrabbit, and I mostly use 3/4 oz of #4 or #5 for them. The shooting is generally inside 20 yards, and I'm trying to limit the number of body hits rather than stretch the range.