It's not the mistakes, it's how you recover.
To recover from mistakes though you need to know what they actually are. In my opinion you may have several things going on. Just by the photo the following is what I think you need to work on or at least think about. From most likely to least likely
1. Dull tools.
2.Improper reading of inlet compound.
3. Improper use of cutting tools.
4. Heavy handedness or to aggressive with your cutting tools.
5. You mentioned clamping the work too tight in the vise.
My suggestions for the above.
1. Work with sharp tools, know what sharp is and how to sharpen. Have a tool that can be sharpened. Some of these econo carving chisels are no better than low grade steak knives. Know how the stone and strop, your chisels need to be scary sharp and capable of shaving tiny slivers with very light pressure. Sharpening is a skill difficult to master.
2. Know how to apply the black and what it is telling you. Too much can not only cause a mess but it could give a false reading. When the part is removed from the mortice it may mark an edge and give a false reading if it does not come out straight. Example...When a barrel is pried up by the muzzle, it could mark the tang, simply due to the prying action, same goes from parts that come out crooked. Always try to install your parts straight up and straight down. Use your head, if it fits it fits even if it leaves a mark.Example 2 If a part goes down past an area in the mortice, say a lock plate goes down into the mortice but there is black on the sides where the lock hoes down, even though that spot is marked by black, it does not need to be removed since it's not a factor as the part already fits there. I hope that makes sense. I'm not say it won't need attention but it's not a factor for fitment as the part is already past it.
I'm not a fan of tapping things in with a hammer. Really the only place I used one is tapping the muzzle lightly for breech fit. I much prefer steady/hand thumb pressure.
3. Dull tools force you to be heavy handed as they cannot function otherwise.Example A flathead screw driver out of the tool box is not a good tool for inletting. No matter how hard you try, it's not going to remove the material, at least not with any precision simply due to the fact that it has no cutting edge. With out a good edge, it has to be driven deep to catch and gouge out material. Ir ironically that same driver can be ground and properly sharpened and be much much better than a dull wood chisel.
Most of the time for fitting, especially on the sides is oh so slight removal of material.
4. Sometimes the print mark is very very small. Sometimes it takes just a oh so slight removal of material to make things right or at least get it going in the right direction.
Make sure the chisel has the flat side to the out side edge of the inlet. Turned wrong the wedge shape can mar the edges of the inlet.
No need to dig in and take out large chunks when a small sliver or even scraping away some dust will do.
5. Be aware of how the work is held and secured and how that can effect things.