MadBrad said:
I have a kentucky percussion pistol in .45 cal. To be PC (I know it should be a flint) should it be blued or browned?
Hi MadBrad,
Throughout most of the 1700's guns were either provided with the barrel "in the white" or Charcoal blued. The Charcoal Bluing process heated the finished barrel and gave it a much darker color of Bluing that you see today.
Browning barrels didn't really come about until the very late 1700's, the late 1790's if I remember correctly. British soldiers used powdered brick dust mixed into a paste to polish their muskets so the barrel's shined. They wanted you to see them coming. An exception to that was Roger's Rangers who didn't polish the barrels, but let them darken from use over time. I like the look of the "darkened from use over time" finish myself.
I pickled the barrel of my rifle with the help (and at the urging) of a gunsmith/gunmaker friend of mine. Basically I stripped the bluing off the barrel (took maybe 15 minutes); plugged the muzzle and the vent (used teflon tape so gas could escape but liquid couldn't get in); and then immersed it in a boiling mixture of ½ bleach and ½ water (rolling boil with small bubbles).
We turned it around in the trough after about 7 minutes so it would cover equally. Mixture turned rust red in about 1 minute. After about 15 minutes, we pulled it out, and it looked like it was ruined. Really rust brown with all these tiny little rust balls all over it. Then we took it over to the bench grinder and used a wire wheel on it. In about 3-minutes it was looking good.
The barrel has that brownish patina that a well used rifle gets with age. To make it look a little more used, I took a scrubbing pad to the end where I would be holding it while loading, and also on the barrel where I would be holding it while trailing the gun (at the balance point of the rifle). So there's a couple of "wear" points on the barrel.
The barrel has tiny little pits in it and a brownish cast which I really like. Supposedly this is the method Hershel House used to use on his barrels. Looks like a gun that has browned a bit with age, as opposed to looking like one where the browning was painted on. I oil the barrel after I clean it, but that's the only thing I do to it and it still looks good.
After the turn of the century, I believe most rifles were browned, not blued.
Hope this helps,
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Twisted_1in66 :thumbsup: