Bill, et all
The bearings are one concern. The spindle and its diameter,,are another. Most quills, are of relatively small diameter. This leads to flexing and runout while trying to mill. Jr06 makes a good point, that the Jacobs taper on the spindle is poor at best, when trying to hold against the pressures an endmill puts on it.
I have a small drill press that I outfitted to mill with. When I, with the help of MRW, dimantled the quill < I was looking to see what I would need to refit it > we found this Chinese import had four sets of sealed ball bearings!! The spindle diameter was about 14mm and had a jacobs taper on it. The center points were intact on the spindle. We used these, on centers with Marlow's lathe, to turn the taper section down and threaded it 1/2 X 20tpi. This allowed me to use a threaded chuck..
I mounted the power head onto the column and then trammed it to the base. Once I had this as near as I could.. I set about mounting the XY vise. This was trammed to be square with the head < fore and aft > and also trammed to allow the jaws to side to side in alignment.< using a dial indicator >
In the old 1950's Popular mechanics and their Shop annuals,, they had various articles about Milling with a drill press. The main concern was an auxillary quill support. This helps take some of the side pressure off the spindle and helps cut down on flexing and runout.. I've made a couple of different versions < but none I'm really satisfied with yet> In lieu of the support I have still managed to mill with this machine. The secret, I think??, to milling in this way.. is four flute endmills. They take a smaller cut and don't overload the spindle or the motor. Also, you have to be patient and resign yourself to repetative cuts. Try to go too fast or Hog too deep :nono: and your asking for trouble!!
I know, some are thinking..why not buy the lil harbour freight mill.. Well, I guess with other obligations and such.. I don't feel like I can take the $$s from my family. To buy one for myself is surely a selfish venture. Lynn Marie and Colton would not be getting any benefit from it ..well other than not having to deal with me for a few hours, here and there.. :rotf:
I had the XY vise already and the DP was only $39.. the most I have in it is about $50 total, and my own time and brain energy.. Plus the satisfaction of saying I did it myself..Oh, with Marlow's help of course!! :redface:
When I can.. I intend to make a 1:50 worm gear, so I can down feed the quill in a more controled manner. I can try to take some pics of it,, if anyone is really interested??
Respect Always
Metalshaper