Years ago, now, a Professor from a University in Texas exhaustedly studied wood from Strads using Electron microscopes to view the wood cells themselves. Others had already debunked the idea- long held, BTW-- that the unique sound was due to the components of the Varnish used on these wood instruments. The wood cells were from Strads that had been damaged in one way or another, and he was able to acquire small splinters of the wood to examine.
He found that what made Strads unique was the absence of much of the pectins in the cells, replaced by salt crystals- sea salt to be exact. Further investigation found that Stradivarious bought his wood from a warehouse that was built right on the shoreline of the Mediterranean sea, where the wood was received from mills in Eastern Europe, and then stored in the salt air for years before it was sold to woodshops. Stradivarious also made fine furniture, and other wood products when they didn't have orders for string instruments, BTW. Long time exposure to salt laden air allowed the salt to penetrate the lumber as it dried, replacing the pectins with salt.
The professor developed a process by which he replicated the salt carrying woods, and made " New" violins from the wood. He then asked Concert masters from famous orchestras from the USA, and abroad, to play HIS violins, and compare them to the sound and quality of the Strads they were playing( the instruments are "Loaned" to these musicians by museums, and private collectors). Hi instruments have gotten rave reviews from these accomplished performers.
The stock on a gun is merely there to hold the barrel and lock, and trigger together. Because of the large diameter of the barrels, the octagon shape of most of the large bench rest rifles, the wood of the stock, no matter its condition, usually hangs from the barrel, rather than supporting the barrel as occurs with modern rifles. For those reasons, the quality or condition of the wood does not have the same affect on MLers that it can have with some of the high power modern rifles.
Where poor wood and poor wood finish can adversely affect a MLer is when the gun is exposed to lots of rain, that is absorbed by the wood, causing the wood to swell and twist with its grain.
Today, laminated stocks, and stocks bedded with epoxy compounds have helped to eliminate these problems for target shooters and snipers. Synthetic stocks, and pillar bedding have also become additional ways to build gunstocks that are impervious to dramatic changes in weather conditions. STock finishes have also been improved over what was commonly used just 75 years ago.
And, don't forget that the industrial tools now available to make every part of any gun have caused huge improvements in the accuracy expected of rifles. For example, back in WWII, the Garand M-1 rifles were acceptable if they could shoot a 5" group at 100 yds! By the time the M-16 became the issue gun in Vietnam, the specs had been lowered to 3" groups. Today, I suspect that no one would be very impressed with any rifle that could not shoot groups under 2" at 100 yds.
Back in the 1950s, when I was growing up and drooling over rifles I wanted to own, a Winchester Model 70, or a Remington model 700 bolt action rifle that could shoot a 2" group was considered the top of the line. Today, those guns probably don't leave the factory if they can't shoot groups under 1". Certainly there are now many other factory made rifles that will shoot groups under 1" at 100 yds. And the quality of commercial cartridge ammunition has improved over the past 25 years to make it possible to shoot these small groups with guns right out of the box.
For muzzle loading rifle shooters, we now get quality barrels from some commercial makers that are every bit as accurate as those made one at a time by custom barrel makers. The equipment, and cutters have improved in quality that much. :hmm: :surrender: