A charge of 60 grains should give you 116 shots. We measure powder by volume but a powder measure is just a physical expression of a weight in grains. Reason we do this is because we don't carry around a powder scale. But say 60 grains of powder should reflect the 60 mark on a powder measure. We CAN measure powder by weight if you have the means to do so.
As has been answered above. At some point, a powder measure has to be calibrated to weight, which is done for you when you buy a measure. It's easier to measure by volume when it's more expedient to do so. A cup of bread flour, for example, weighs about 5 1/2 oz, but it's a whole lot simpler to measure it by the cup than to weigh it out. For which most cooks do not have the ability to weigh. A cup is close enough.
As has been answered above. At some point, a powder measure has to be calibrated to weight, which is done for you when you buy a measure. It's easier to measure by volume when it's more expedient to do so. A cup of bread flour, for example, weighs about 5 1/2 oz, but it's a whole lot simpler to measure it by the cup than to weigh it out. For which most cooks do not have the ability to weigh. A cup is close enough.