In the history books, Fremont the "explorer" got all the glory, Kit Carson and Joe Walker did all the work.
Tom Fitzpatrick maybe even more so.
Carson was born in Kentucky in 1809. He worked with Ewing Young from 1828 to 1831 through southern Arizona and California.
In St. Louis, Freemont hired Lucien Maxwell as a hunter for his first expedition. Maxwell was good friends with Kit Carson, who Freemont met while ascending the Missouri River in the vicinity of Kansas City. Major Andrew Drips had been contacted first for the job of chief scout for Freemont's party. Failing to hire Drips, Carson ended up with the job.
Probably his most legendary feat occured on April 26, 1844 A Mexican man and an 11-year-old boy stumbled into Fremont's camp on the Mojave River two days prior. The two were part of a six-man party that came under attack by roughly 100 natives, who killed the other four and drove off about thirty horses. The following day, Carson and Alex Godey volunteered to search for the theives. They came into camp the following evening with the horses and two scalps. They had charged into an indian camp consisting of four lodges.
"The time, place object, and numbers considered, this expedition of Carson and Godey may be considered among the boldest and most disinterested which the annals of western adventure, so full of daring deeds, can present. Two men, in a savage desert, pursue day and night an unknown body of Indians into the defiles of an unknown mountain- attack them on sight, without counting numbers- and defeat them in an instant- and for what? To punish the robbers of the desert, and to avenge the wrongs against Mexicans whom they did not know. I repeat: it was Carson and Godey who did this- the former, born in the boonslick county of Missouri; the latter a Frenchman, born in St. Louis- and both trained to western enterprise from early life." -Freemont-
The story is confirmed in a practical sense by Charles Preuss's indignant version of what occured.
Apperantly Carson was a well-known figure by the time "Life in the Far West" was written. If I remember right, Carson appears in the story in a brawl with jealous Mexicans at a Taos shindig.