Filling the base with grease helps to open the skirt quickly and evenly, using hydrolic pressure by pushing on the grease evenly. The expanded skirt then seals the gases behind the base. An overpowder wad will do the same. If you fill the base of the minie ball with grease, there is less likelihood that any wad will get stuck in the base of the ball, and the grease is not sticky enough to hold onto the wad after the ball leaves the muzzle. For better accuracy, use both the wad and grease in the cavity. Mad Professor, that is one very fine 50 yd. group. I have to wonder how that gun will shoot at 100 yds, with such a good load combination. Have you done any shooting at that range? Just very curious.