Dave K said:
Yes, as posted,Chambers does make a steel liner that can be finished so as to not see it. But, as he told me, they will not last as long as the stainless ones. Myself, I use the stainless WL vents. To me, in my thinking, they remind me of the platinum ones in many of the old English guns. I have a SxS flinter, that I had converted back to flint as it had been converted to percussion. When the drums were removed, they were replaced with a steel plug welded in and this plug was then drilled for vents. I personally did not do the work, but hired it done, so I do not know if these vents were coned on the back side or not. The gun would reliably fire, but the delay in ignition was too great for me. By the time you picked the bird up coming out of the trap house and then hitting the trigger, the bird was already broke, but on the ground. It was just to way slow for me, personally. I drilled and tapped the gun for WL vents and WOW, now it is great to shoot. The work done was by a gunsmith who regularly reconverts, converted flint guns back to flint. His name was given to me by a well known lock maker, as he is the guy he uses for this reconversion. I am sure it was a call the gunsmith made, as some people want no screw in vent and some people want faster vents, like I did.
The Nock patent breech is very fast but not the fastest. It produces better velocity than most. AND.
Its very consistent in Larry Pletcher's trials.
It was meant for SHOTGUNS, as most English improvements were where consistency in ignition time will produce more birds than a just as fast or faster system that is less consistent.
So there are valid reasons for the vent liner, both historical and otherwise.
Original rifles? So many of these were converted to percussion circa 1830-60 then back to flint in 1950-2011 that its impossible to say what was originally used.
We do know that by 1800 the English technology was well known in the eastern US and recessed breeches, vent liners, link mainsprings and roller frizzens were not only known but roller locks were SPECIFIED for rifles going to the western fur trade by the 1830s. They would not pay for "waterproof" locks but the rollers were ordered. Some today think the roller is unnecessary. However, in direct contact either the frizzen or spring gets worn way by the contact. In the days of poor lubrication this was a problem. The roller was in use in England by the 1770s at least. But most American rifles of the Colonial era and even later had very cheap import locks.
See "Firearms of the American West 1803-1865" By Garavaglia and Worman for the fur company orders and "Steel Canvas" by RL Wilson. Specifically the unfinished North dueler on page 70. Its the final evolution of the flintlock and it's American. All the visible features are just like a Manton of the same period.
Would I use a recessed breech, waterproof lock on a 1770 rifle? Of course not. I am just trying to point out that improvements DID cross the Atlantic.
But the vent liner seen in English "patent breech" flintlocks, Gold and later Platinum, were made via the "clean out screw" on the other side of the breech. The Gold/Platinum was pounded into the internal/external form in the iron to hold it then cleaned up and drilled.
In America economics alone prevented the use of expensive metals in the breech or elsewhere in most guns. Silver inlays were about as far as this would go. The lack of patent breeches in flint guns (for the vast majority anyway) was one bar to the exotic metal vent, lack of royalty etc to pay for them was another.
Running on too long got a honey do list :grin:
Spring is here I guess.
Dan