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Two piece stock

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Joined
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Apple Valley, Minnesota
Hello to all,
I’ve got a problem. The Lyman GPR I just bought has the bottom 1/4 of the rear stock riddled with wood worm holes and their sawdust tracking that it is ruined. I cut off the damaged part as it is beyond hope. I’m certain I can glue another piece of maple on and reshape/ restore the rifle to operable condition. Is this a crazy idea? Has anyone ever done this sort of repair? If so, how did it turn out? Any historical basis for this type of repair? Or is it just better to try to locate a replacement stock?
Thanks for all suggestions!
Snooterpup
 

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I'm just speaking for myself so take it for what it's worth. From a budget standpoint, folks have been repairing gunstocks since there have been gunstocks. A new stock would be ideal, but budget usually determines whether we replace or repair it. I would imagine back in the day that a repair like you have would have been pinned and or screwed. They didn't have CA glue or any of our modern epoxies. If you brought the stock to me as it sits when I was a smith I would try to match up the wood and probably use acraglass to glue it with some dowels to connect them making sure the grain on the replacement wood and dowels agreed with the existing stock grain.
 
Modern glues can do amazing things, I use them in wood bow making with the limbs flexing and bending and they almost never turn loose, I have had handle pop loose every now and then because I let the limb bend too much into the handle. I have never had a static glue joint fail.

I use a glue called Unibond which is like resorcinol but doesn't leave a purple glue line. This is a gap filling flexible glue.

People recommend screws and dowels for these patches, If I did one like yours, used the right glue and had a perfectly mated glue surface I would trust the glue and not pin it with dowels or screws. Then again, I have never repaired a break like yours so I am just offering an untested opinion based on what I have seen glues do in 26 years of bow making.

I did this with Unibond on a botched precarve lock inlet;

lock fix  7.JPG


You can hide a patch with leather dye and an artist brush. My patch was plain maple, no curl, I carried the grain from the curly wood through the patch with the dye and brush, I hid the glue line the same way as well.


lock molding done.JPG
 
I guess first off I wouldn't have taken the route you have.
I would not have sawn it as you did, rather I would have thinned some Titebond glue, maybe drill a few small holes to get as much of the glue injected as I could, let it dry, sand it down and go shootin'
 
Not sure why you made the cut, but now that it has been made, I would suggest following suggestions made by @Eric Krewson in post 3 above.

I believe that the stock was repairable with one of the modern epoxy products that are available. I have repaired rotted wood on boats and other places with success, but that is not what you asked about.
 
I'm just speaking for myself so take it for what it's worth. From a budget standpoint, folks have been repairing gunstocks since there have been gunstocks. A new stock would be ideal, but budget usually determines whether we replace or repair it. I would imagine back in the day that a repair like you have would have been pinned and or screwed. They didn't have CA glue or any of our modern epoxies. If you brought the stock to me as it sits when I was a smith I would try to match up the wood and probably use acraglass to glue it with some dowels to connect them making sure the grain on the replacement wood and dowels agreed with the existing stock grain.
I would go with using a couple of small dowels as Trapper Scott said. Say 3/16” to 1/4”. The placement is easy to mark by using a cut brad in one piece and the tip to mark the pilot hole In the other. Using the dowels will make for a stronger bond.
 
I would say that it is a perfect candidate for a repair with hot hide glue. Plane both surfaces dead flat and it should last for hundreds of years. And no glue line.
 
Hi,
That kind of repair was done and it will make your GPR look so much more individual. Here is an example of a copy of an original rifle done by my friend Tom Curran. Scroll down to the second gun.

https://flintrifles.wordpress.com/
dave
Thanks Dave! Some have suggested hot hide glue, others Titebond ultimate. Any preferences? Also the European walnut is really light, almost like maple. Should I use American walnut and stain to match?
 
Hello to all,
I’ve got a problem. The Lyman GPR I just bought has the bottom 1/4 of the rear stock riddled with wood worm holes and their sawdust tracking that it is ruined. I cut off the damaged part as it is beyond hope. I’m certain I can glue another piece of maple on and reshape/ restore the rifle to operable condition. Is this a crazy idea? Has anyone ever done this sort of repair? If so, how did it turn out? Any historical basis for this type of repair? Or is it just better to try to locate a replacement stock?
Thanks for all suggestions!
Snooterpup
Wow! That's got to be rare! I'd just get another stock, but good luck whatever you do.
 
I would use a few small dowels and then glue and you should be good to go. i would personally not worry to mush about trying to match the grain etc. If the repair shows, so what, as long as it is done well and sanded to match etc. Repairs on old rifles were done all the time. No one would throw out a rifle because of a damaged stock, and i am certain that trying to make a perfect match was not the primary concern. You want stability and strength. IMHO
 
Thanks Dave! Some have suggested hot hide glue, others Titebond ultimate. Any preferences? Also the European walnut is really light, almost like maple. Should I use American walnut and stain to match?
Hi,
Titebond is fine especially the waterproof variety. The real value with hide glue is it can be released with steam. However, it does get brittle over the years. I guess I would try and find a matching piece of wood as best you can. However, you can make black walnut look much closer to European and English walnut by staining it with a water based yellow aniline dye. That eliminates the cold purple-brown of much black walnut and warms it up a lot. I suspect an old time gunsmith making the repair would try to match the wood as much as possible but perhaps would not carry that too far.

dave
 
What they call California walnut and English walnut are basically the same so maybe you could find a scrap big enough fro your project stateside.

And my vote for glue goes to Titebond 2
 
Modern glues can do amazing things, I use them in wood bow making with the limbs flexing and bending and they almost never turn loose, I have had handle pop loose every now and then because I let the limb bend too much into the handle. I have never had a static glue joint fail.

I use a glue called Unibond which is like resorcinol but doesn't leave a purple glue line. This is a gap filling flexible glue.

People recommend screws and dowels for these patches, If I did one like yours, used the right glue and had a perfectly mated glue surface I would trust the glue and not pin it with dowels or screws. Then again, I have never repaired a break like yours so I am just offering an untested opinion based on what I have seen glues do in 26 years of bow making.

I did this with Unibond on a botched precarve lock inlet;

View attachment 169491

You can hide a patch with leather dye and an artist brush. My patch was plain maple, no curl, I carried the grain from the curly wood through the patch with the dye and brush, I hid the glue line the same way as well.


View attachment 169492
Man Eric that’s some pretty good work!
 
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