Well, fellas I am glad this thread came along - because it interested me enough to do a cursory look see about what ya'll were talking about.
Prior to this I was pretty much ignorant (still am probably) and thought wolves is wolves. And I admit all this talk about super predator wolves got me looking around some. Well, here is a cursory view of what I discovered (no doubt many of you knew this stuff already)
There evidently are three subspecies of wolves whose range overlapped and abutted each other across the Great Plains and Northern Rockies.
They are:
Canis lupus irremotus - The Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf, evidently this animal is around 70-135 lbs - it is evidently one of the largest subspecies of gray wolf. It was the traditional wolf of the Yellowstone area and evidently fed on elk, mule deer and other animals. It does hunt in packs or individually.
Canis lupus nubilus: Great Plains or Buffalo Wolf - Evidently this is the most common subspecies of gray wolf in the United States. It weighs from 60-110 lbs - and this is the common
wolf in Minnesota. They feed on moose, whitetail deer, and smaller mammals and birds. They hunt in packs - typical size of the pack is evidently 6-8 wolves. They are found in the Great Lakes area now and occasionally in North and South Dakota (lone individuals) but once roamed a much larger area. The range of this animal overlaps and abutts the range of the Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf and the Mackenzie Valley Wolf.
Canis lupus occidentalis - Mackenzie Valley Wolf or the Canadian Timber Wolf. These are considered the largest subspecies of gray wolf. With individuals weighing 100-145 lbs (the largest recorded was 175 lbs). The average pack is 6-12 animals and some packs have 20 or more. They prey on muskox, caribou, wood bison, elk and deer. These are the wolves that were introduced to Yellowstone and central Idaho. However, their traditional range OVERLAPPED the range of both the Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf and the Great Plains wolf.
So, granted my information is really scanty - just searched info on the web. It seems to me that although perhaps the government should have used one of the other two subspecies and not the Mackenzie Valley Wolf - that some of the other things seems very similiar to me.
The Canadian Wolves ARE NOT 1/3 bigger than the native Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf - being that the difference in the biggest males of both subspecies is a mere 10 lbs. Even the smaller Great Plains wolf weighs only 35 lbs less than the Mackenzie Valley Wolf (biggest average weight) and that would be about 25% smaller.
But, from what I read these wolves were not indigenous to the Rocky Mountains but the western edge of their range overlapped the eastern range of the Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf. And the southern range of the Mackenzie Valley Wolf overlapped the northern range of the Great Plains wolf.
Both the Great Plains Wolf and the Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf were hunted to the brink of extinction by farmers, ranchers and sheepherders - because - You guessed it they too killed livestock!!!!!!!!!!!! :shocked2:
So, although I can see that perhaps the re-introduction of wolves to Yellowstone perhaps should have come from Minnesota - they didn't and I think had they done so - those wolves would have done the same thing that the Mackenzie Valley Wolves did - kill elk, deer and livestock because that was what they do. Regardless, of subspecies wolves are apex predators in their environment.
Just some thoughts.
Prior to this I was pretty much ignorant (still am probably) and thought wolves is wolves. And I admit all this talk about super predator wolves got me looking around some. Well, here is a cursory view of what I discovered (no doubt many of you knew this stuff already)
There evidently are three subspecies of wolves whose range overlapped and abutted each other across the Great Plains and Northern Rockies.
They are:
Canis lupus irremotus - The Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf, evidently this animal is around 70-135 lbs - it is evidently one of the largest subspecies of gray wolf. It was the traditional wolf of the Yellowstone area and evidently fed on elk, mule deer and other animals. It does hunt in packs or individually.
Canis lupus nubilus: Great Plains or Buffalo Wolf - Evidently this is the most common subspecies of gray wolf in the United States. It weighs from 60-110 lbs - and this is the common
wolf in Minnesota. They feed on moose, whitetail deer, and smaller mammals and birds. They hunt in packs - typical size of the pack is evidently 6-8 wolves. They are found in the Great Lakes area now and occasionally in North and South Dakota (lone individuals) but once roamed a much larger area. The range of this animal overlaps and abutts the range of the Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf and the Mackenzie Valley Wolf.
Canis lupus occidentalis - Mackenzie Valley Wolf or the Canadian Timber Wolf. These are considered the largest subspecies of gray wolf. With individuals weighing 100-145 lbs (the largest recorded was 175 lbs). The average pack is 6-12 animals and some packs have 20 or more. They prey on muskox, caribou, wood bison, elk and deer. These are the wolves that were introduced to Yellowstone and central Idaho. However, their traditional range OVERLAPPED the range of both the Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf and the Great Plains wolf.
So, granted my information is really scanty - just searched info on the web. It seems to me that although perhaps the government should have used one of the other two subspecies and not the Mackenzie Valley Wolf - that some of the other things seems very similiar to me.
The Canadian Wolves ARE NOT 1/3 bigger than the native Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf - being that the difference in the biggest males of both subspecies is a mere 10 lbs. Even the smaller Great Plains wolf weighs only 35 lbs less than the Mackenzie Valley Wolf (biggest average weight) and that would be about 25% smaller.
But, from what I read these wolves were not indigenous to the Rocky Mountains but the western edge of their range overlapped the eastern range of the Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf. And the southern range of the Mackenzie Valley Wolf overlapped the northern range of the Great Plains wolf.
Both the Great Plains Wolf and the Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf were hunted to the brink of extinction by farmers, ranchers and sheepherders - because - You guessed it they too killed livestock!!!!!!!!!!!! :shocked2:
So, although I can see that perhaps the re-introduction of wolves to Yellowstone perhaps should have come from Minnesota - they didn't and I think had they done so - those wolves would have done the same thing that the Mackenzie Valley Wolves did - kill elk, deer and livestock because that was what they do. Regardless, of subspecies wolves are apex predators in their environment.
Just some thoughts.