Must say, RB has some good points, especially for new shooters "Not under the Wing" of old shooters.
: We keep an 'eye' for new shooters to help them get on the way to becoming proficient with their new rifles. There are those who 'slip' by and usaully have massive problems, as detailed by RB.
: A good place to start with a patched ball, is .010" under bore size with a 'brushed' denim patch available at yard-goods stores. This would be a .490 in a .50, .440 in a .45's etc.
: That said, I'll add here that most of the guys shoot .535's in their .54's, most common up here in the bush as they also are used for Moose. The .54 is a good moose rifle, extending the .50's range to 125yds or so. The big aminals can be taken with smaller bores, but .54 does a good job. Excellent shooters can take them with .50's but that's about the samllest I'd recommend, and then only to 75yds or closer.
: There are a few .50's while I shoot a .45 flint gun. I'm not using it for hunting Moose, yet, limiting it to 75yds. for deer, 100 yds if using a REAL bullet with Lynman's BP lube. For patched ball shooting, bear's oil will handle 1/2 dozen shots,more than I've ever taken hunting. The musket I'm going to buy will allow me to hunt moose with the ML again to 100yds max. Since I traded off the 14 Bore rifle, I've had to use ctg. guns for moose, something I don't like much.
: For target shooting, I use a .440 ball and .020" patch, spit lube. We shoot "Slopping" wet no matter what the bore, and usually the same .020 DENIM patch. Some guys are using 'Rugby Pant' material which is a .015" denim. I've just purchased a .445 double cavity mould and will try it with the same patch or perhaps drop down to .015". I know it'll shoot just about anything I try - because these perscriptions always work in all guns.
: I've just done a test with the Mink Oil from Track (I used it back in the early '80's with good luck- no cleaning needed for hunting, but never tried it "all" day. My .45 GM barrel doesn't need cleaning after shooting the REAL bullets and Lyman's BP lube. The bore butter or lube 1000 from OxYoke is perhaps even better than Lyman's perhaps- I have 4 sticks to try.
: It has always seemed that BP shooting is a constant trial of different stuff & it pays to experiment - continually.
: I shot 12 rounds with the bullets and lyman's lube, then a patched ball with spit - loaded just as if I'd been shooting balls all along. Quite cleanly - nice. The only reason for the bullets was to extend the .45's range and perhaps make it suitable for moose. The 200gr. bullet at 1,700fps is 400fps higher than a 44-40's factory load from a Winchester, or about equal to a .44 mag rifle. The .45 Flinter & .44 mag kill moose quite well to 100yds. IF a good load with the slug can be found. Right now, an 80gr. 3F GOEX is working well & prints on the sights. A musket will leave no puzzles, though - those big balls really do have wonderous effect. I've shot moose with the .458 Mag, and .375H&H - but never have I seen the hit effect with those that I got from the 14 bore rifle. The big bores also allow the use of paper ctgs. which is what I normally used in the 14bore as they shot to the sights same as patched ball, but were much better for the -30 to -50 weather we hunted them in.(spl. weapons hunt)
: When in-lines started showing up with scopes, the game branck STOPPED the SPL Wps. hunt, but have now started it again - open sights only, and side hammer - no break-open or in-lines allowed & of course no more scopes even though they were somewhat popular on the frontier.
: On thelast allowed hunt, we were hunting with out "period" rifles once & had quite a camp-visit with the game branch oficials. They were upset with the 'modern' ML's they were seeing & told us we were going to lose this special hunt. We talked to them for most of a day suggesting ways of restriction that were easliy spotted by them for compliance & that's why the season was re-opened a couple years later. Lucky for us we had that 'meeting' in camp. It hit -56F that hunt & they were glad to stay in our tent where it was nice and warm. We were the only ones in that special area out of some 20 hunters who didn't have scopes & modern looking rifles.
: One of the old guys in the club here uses brandy :shocking: for patch lube, but he soaks the brandy out, replacing it with spit before shootng
- THAT's not recommended - and another story!
Daryl