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How did American forces reload in battle?

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In this post you state that cartridges were not developed until the 1700's. I beg to differ. (I assume you mean paper cartridges.) The Matchlock musket came about around 1475, or so. Very shortly after that the Musketeers were using speed loaders and paper cartridges.
Bandoliers of wooden bottles with a pulvern or priming horn and a ball bag were used generally in the early 17th Century.
 
I will add this; I was in the military, spent many years in the corporate world, and a few years in academia. I have seen many official reports and records. They were not always 100% accurate or inclusive.

I retired as a staff officer, we use to say "why write a 2 page report when you can stretch it out to 80 pages"
 
Here is an 18th century first person narrative that in the heat of battle with the indians at the Ohio Big Bottom massacre, the settler used his hand to measure the powder.
Ohio Rusty ><>
View attachment 268052
And Lewis Wetzel practiced loading on the run. His rifle was supposed to have had an oversized touch hole and was self priming, so he poured powder in to the muzzle from the powderhorn, spit a ball from his mouth in to the bore and seated it with a slap, and fired at his pursuer.
 
And Lewis Wetzel practiced loading on the run. His rifle was supposed to have had an oversized touch hole and was self priming, so he poured powder in to the muzzle from the powderhorn, spit a ball from his mouth in to the bore and seated it with a slap, and fired at his pursuer.


As Colonel Sherman T. Potter said - "Horse-hockey!"
 
And Lewis Wetzel practiced loading on the run. His rifle was supposed to have had an oversized touch hole and was self priming, so he poured powder in to the muzzle from the powderhorn, spit a ball from his mouth in to the bore and seated it with a slap, and fired at his pursuer.


As Colonel Sherman T. Potter said - "Horse-hockey!"
I've never read old Lew had an oversized touch hole, maybe on some of his rifles. Judge Jolly said he reloaded on the run with a ball one size smaller than usually used. Another contemporary of his a few years younger said when loading on the run Lew always stopped to prime.
 
Anyone know what time frame when the European militaries started going from having a bandolier of pre-measured charges to having paper cartridges?
 
I read through this whole thread. I was looking for something specific. The idea of a tight patch ball combination that required one to use a ball starter. In fact, as the Long Rifle progressed past the Jeager, there was no ball pounding to get the ball down.
The talk about lube and barrel conditioning seems rather useless in the face of cleaning a Long Rifle with straight water and starting a patched ball with your thumb before pushing it down with your ramrod with a just tight enough fit to facilitate a reported accuracy of 200 yards. Lubing the barrel with tallow to prevent corrosion.

This seems a rather simple method of being able to load as many shots as you want before swabbing and cleaning your rifle. How many pictures of ball starters have you seen from the revolutionary war era riflemen?
 
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