rodwha
58 Cal.
The powder in black powder cartridges is often very much crushed, often up to 1/4" to get a better burn and more accuracy. Sometimes when someone dissects an old BP cartridge, they state: "the powder had turned into a solid pellet". Nope, it was compacted when loaded. That would be an even smaller grain size than ffffg, if any grain even remained. However, I don't know of any, or if there are any '73 Colts or M73 Springfield rifles that have been blown up with black powder. ??
Curator has stated that he has disassembled a lot of 19th century metallic cartridges and noted 4F and finer in a lot of them including larger calibers. Maybe he found some “solid plugs” as well but didn’t mention it.