I still haven't made it over to my brother's place to photograph our two old powder gourds, but I did go through some of my references and found a couple of pictures of interest. Sorry about the lousy quality of the images... A photographer I am not!
The first is from John Rice Irwin's
Guns and Gunmaking Tools of Southern Appalachia (page 90):
Mr. Irwin did not give us any dimensions, but if we figure the average corncob (as used for a stopper in the middle gourd) is a little over an inch in diameter, we can probably get a fairly close estimate. The gourd on the left seems to have a roll of corn shucks crammed in the opening. The one in the lower right is a near duplicate (based on my recollection) of my great grandfather's powder gourd, which was plugged either with a cork or a piece of tupelo root. Mr. Irwin appears to assume that powder was stored in the gourds, and then transferred to a horn to carry in the field. However, my dad (from southeast Alabama) told me the gourd was used to carry the powder while hunting. I believe he said the gourd was carried in a canvas sack, which I
think had a shoulder-strap, like a haversack.
The next picture is of a page from an article entitled, "Collection Corner - Southern Rifle Accessories," from the
Museum of the Fur Trade Quarterly, Vol. 26, No. 4:
This is a tiny little gourd, if the dimensions in the caption are correct, only 1-5/16" in diameter. It was reportedly used as a container for percussion caps. However, I believe the article does mention the use of gourds as powder containers.
I think a lot of us like to select the best of the objects from the past and present them as typical... Rifles with decorative carving and inlays, horns with multiple ornamental bands or scrimshawed "folk art," and gusseted bags with lots of rings and buckles and perfect stitching. Those things certainly existed, and I admire the skill of today's artisans who can duplicate that sort of thing. However, I think these homely little gourd flasks might tend to get passed over by collectors, some of whom might not even realize what they are. I can't prove it, but I'll bet there were a lot more of them "out there" and in use, back in the day, than a lot of us realize. These simple containers, like "poor boy" mountain rifles, have a place in our shooting community today, particularly for those among us who have chosen a "southern theme" for their gear.
Best regards,
Notchy Bob