Hi guys. New to black powder. I've been reading and researching a lot on the following firearm, and now have a number of questions.
I inherited an original 1854 Austrian Lorenz in .54 cal (13.9mm). When I first looked at the barrel to ensure that it was not loaded, the ramrod would go all the way down with the skinny/threaded end sent down first. However, the fat end would stop 3-4" short of the breech. I ran a dry patch and a brush down the barrel, and slowly opened up the pinch point to where the fat end of the ramrod (name of that part?) went all the way down easily with clearance. The rifling near the muzzle is fully present. The patch and "stuff that came out" showed both black and rust colored. More rust colored on the patch than black.
The firearm is just a nicely patina'd firearm. 1859 date on the lock plate, Has an "L" stamped/cut into the wood near the left side of the tang. It has a fixed rear sight and a cheekrest. It has little finish on the exterior steel, but I understand that is pretty much the original (non-)finish. It functions well. The lock is pretty clean, the hammer spring is strong, has full positive function at full and half cock. The trigger pull is reasonably good, the nipple is not deformed, and hole to the breech is clear. The stock is not cracked or damaged. The only real issue I can find without complete disassembly is the barrel as noted above. No bayonet. I see that Pedersoli is making repops of this firearm for shooters and reenactors.
Questions:
Is there a proper way to inspect the barrel and "chamber?" I'm concerned about trying to shoot it if I can't ensure that the necked down area is fully cleared.
What defines the firearm as shootable? I'd like to use it, but should it be relegated to blank firing only?
I understand that you don't want to use modern solvents and lubes, so should I just use the Dawn and Ballistol/Bore Butter method and call it good? What jags/tools should I use - patch only? And what is the definition of "good?"
If I were to sell it, is an original version of this firearm - in the described condition - worth anywhere close to the repops?
Is the threaded end of the ramrod for some kind of jags? Someone told me that it might thread into the bottom of the ramrod channel for retention, but it does not thread in.
I don't have any pics right now. I could take and post a couple if there is interest, but the barrel wouldn't show, of course.
Thanks,
Dave