Your comment about the lubed pillow tick down on the powder is interesting...never thought of that,and will give it a try.
I'm kinda in a quandry,or really guess it's just frustration.I've got a new .40cal early Reading rifle that David Dodds made for me,and I'm pulling my hair out trying to arrive at the correct load combination. So far,this is what shows the most promice,but I'm not there yet.
30gr 3f GOEX
.017 denim patch,25% bees wax / 75% bear oil lube.
.45cal felt Wonder Wad on top of the powder.
Some of my four shot groups at 30yds are falling into a square of .3 inch on the sides.This is acceptable at my age with open iron sights,and I'll bust squirrels with this OK.But it's not consistant,and I think several factors are at work.Poor range conditions,hot as he** with mirrage problems,bright sun,irregular lubrication in patches,barley corn front sight I'm not fond of,etc etc.
One thing I have noticed that causes me to wonder is my inability to get the .45 felt wad down the bore without one side being cocked up.I assume that the wad levels out when the ball is put down on top of it,but then I find patches with the wad still embedded and it looks like there is blow-by occuring. Have you experienced this,or am I doing something wrong?
Circle Fly makes a felt wad that sounds like the same as Wonder Wads and I called them, but they're closed until 19 September.Aparently CF makes several diameters between .40 and .45 as well as a vedgetable wad for a 410 shotgun which will be .41cal or very close. I called TOTW and they have all of the above on backorder.So I called DixieGW and they had the felt wads in .415cal,and I promptly ordered 500 to try.It seems logical that maybe a .425 or .430 would be about perfect,and this would be just a slight compromise of your using the next cal up ie .45 in a .40,.50 in a .45 etc.Please tell me your opinion of this.
My biggest handicap right at the moment is the lack of an acceptable range.Had one,a perfect 220yd,but sold the farm where it was and have not yet built what I want here at the house.Until I take the time to build one I'll be handicapped with all of the above mentioned problems.