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Just how wrong is this $1,400 Argentine made Bess?(plus $200 shipping to USA)
I must begin with the caveat that I have never completely assembled/built a Brown Bess Musket. I have done a lot of lock work and some major stock work, but never built an entire Bess from parts, let alone from scratch.
Also, before I go further, I want to state I am very impressed with the Model 1814 Musket this company makes and is shown in the video. Actually, because I was so impressed with that model and would definitely consider purchasing one if I were doing a time period I could use it in, it makes it more difficult to say how I am disappointed in their Brown Bess.
Along with the above, I must also state I am much more interested in earlier 18th century British Muskets than this one, as this one seems to be copy of a the Pattern 1793 or “India Pattern Type 1” Musket. Since I have not studied the finer points of this Pattern nearly as much as earlier Patterns, I took some time to research the Pattern 1793 and hope some of this information will be interesting to you.
To begin with, there could not be a better background link on this Pattern Bess than done by the Royal Armouries at Leeds, that houses the British Royal Collections of Arms and Armour, since it was moved there from the Tower of London in the early 1990’s. The link also allows one to click on the Bess photo on the top right and it allows you to move your cursor and enlarge portions of the Musket for better examination.
https://collections.royalarmouries....o/arms-and-armour/type/rac-narrative-265.html
I am also using the book “The Brown Bess” by Goldstein and Mowbray as it has many detailed photo’s of this Pattern Bess.
Finally, I included the following link to give you some “flavor” of a Commercial EIC (East India Company) Musket from whence the British Ordnance Department Musket came, even though it is a few years newer. Commercial EIC Muskets were serviceable, but not as good quality as the British Ordnance Department ones. This even though the British Ordnance Department Muskets were not as good quality as their earlier Patterns, due to the huge numbers needed and the breakdown of the British Ordnance System that was caused by needing so many muskets so quickly.
https://www.aaawt.com/html/firearms/f1025.html
OK, once the manufacturers engraved the word “Tower” and the King’s Cypher of the Crown over “G R” on the lock plate, then I suggest we must compare this reproduction with the higher quality British Ordnance Department Muskets. Overall, the lock and engraving look very good, but the inside top of Cock (original term for what is commonly /incorrectly called “the Hammer” today) must be a bit too thick, because it seems to require a rather serious indent in the stock for the Cock not to rub there. This is not a huge problem, though. However, to my mind the tang and lock Aprons (period term for the wood around the tang and lock plate), are seriously flawed. Let’s take a look at the following photo specifically again:
View attachment 8131 - Well, I guess I don't know how to link this photo so it automatically comes up, but you can click on the link and it will show you the photo.
So in the photo I was trying to link above which is the second photo in the first post, it looks like they tried to mix in the style of the P 1730 carving around the Tang and Lock Plate and did a really bad job of it. Though some of the original P 1793’s show a little dip in the wood behind the tang, it is nowhere near as pronounced as this. Not only are these carved areas not correct for this Pattern, but they are done very crudely and that surprises me since they got the M 1814 Musket done so nicely. The wrist area of the stock is also thinned way too much compared to originals.
The forearm on the Musket looks very slab sided flat and not curved as it should be in much of the center of the forearm.
Now since this is a Musket that costs more than a Pedersoli Brown Bess, I expect much better stock architecture for the money.
I don’t know what the market worldwide is for an India Pattern Brown Bess? Personally I believe they would do better with a P1742 Long Land Musket for FIW era or a P1756 Long Land Musket that could be used for both FIW and AWI Periods here in the States. Even if I were still doing War of 1812 reenacting where an India Pattern Musket was/is correct, there is no way I would pay their price for a Musket with this many major flaws.
Gus
I agree the tear drop shape finial behind the lock panels can be slimmed down to a more accurate representation for a 1793 Bess, BUT one can't fix that "wavy" or "figure 8" carving around the tang and some carving further down from the tang and on both sides of the tang, and the last carving isn't a copy of any Tower Musket. Further, for the price of the musket, why should a customer even need to be concerned about having to do these things? They should be correct or at least much closer than this.
The "wavy" or "figure 8" carving around the tang on this musket stopped being used at the Tower with the P 1742 Muskets that all had the wide and pointed "beavertail" carving 50 years before the P 1793 was accepted/made at the Tower. (The pointed beavertail carving around the tang was less expensive and actually left the stock stronger in that area and that's why the earlier/more elegant carving was dropped 50 years before). The pointed beavertail tang carving hung around from 1742 to well into the early 19th century, because it worked so well.
Further, the entire wrist area of the stock is smaller up and down and side to side and generally incorrectly shaped in cross section for any British Tower made Bess stock. This also can not be fixed without replacing the stock. Now, if a person desires to do this kind of modification to a correctly shaped stock, that is an entirely different matter; but again, I don't accept this for a Musket in this price range.
Since they chopped so much wood away from the normal Tower wrist, I would be very concerned the much too high end of the carving behind the tang would bounce off my nose or cheek during recoil. No thank you and certainly not for that kind of money, even though I can re-shape that area. For those who don't have the practice/tools/experience to reshape the carvings, why should they pay this kind of money for this musket?
Of course if they corrected the stock problems mentioned and also the flat/slab sided sections of the fore arm, they would indeed have a nice musket, even though I would still not buy one and hope most 18th century reenactors would not buy this musket, either. That's a stiff price to find out it isn't correct or acceptable for FIW and AWI reenacting. That's why I mentioned I don't know what the worldwide market is for an "Indian Pattern" Musket.
Now, I hope everyone realizes I am not making these points just to tear down this gunmaker. Actually, I hope they get the stock corrected for future sales. I would also like to see them do as accurate a copy of an earlier 18th century Brown Bess, that would be as correct for the Brown Bess musket as their M 1814 Muskets are for a later period.
Gus
You'll have to forgive me, I didn't see the price of the gun, I was thinking this was around $800-900, I wouldn't pay more than 800 for this musket even with desired modifications, simply because I don't know the gunsmithing standards for Argentina. Like the Indian made guns, you just don't know what types of alloys they're forging with. One reason why I'll never buy an Indian made musket is because I tried to harden an Indian made Bess Frizzen once, it turned several colors indicating to me that the alloys were a mixture of steel, cobalt and possibly nickel.
I always thought the 1814 musket was a new land pattern, which is not technically a Brown Bess, it was the first generation Tower Musket.
Yes, the price of the Musket is more than a Pedersoli before shipping, so there should be less mistakes on the stock. However, looking at the way their M1814 lock sparks, I don’t think they have a problem getting the correct steels to do the job for each purpose.
Haha ! And Yes but overworked here. I see its an 1814 Charleville. They reproduced, the one with the straight brass pan, interesting choice to reproduce.
I think the Smith Brown Bess is a prime example of how the British truly did use old stores of parts that were deemed serviceable. The 1740 lock which is found on many long lands and even some shortened long lands and militia muskets was a very top quality lock that found use all the way up to the war of 1812 on Canadian militia guns. Some of the furniture you can also tell is canabalized from older guns, such as the trigger guard and butt plate.
The carvings around the lock and tang seem to be a product of what the various contractors decided to do or how the unit colonels ordered them. While most official ordinance after 1740 discontinued the lock carvings, guard panels and tang panels and beaver tails, they’re still found on many originals.
This musket for all intensive purposes is really a 1755 Long land, the major difference being some of the furniture and the 1740 lock. But the Stock is pretty much 1755 with the raised comb, butt shape and reshaped forestock and slender forearm and cast brass nose cap.
Hmmm at close glance I think this stock was designed to take a steel rammer only because if you look at the profile of the forestock the webbing around the barrel channel is thinner to increase the amount of wood between the barrel and the rod channel,and the swell is reduced as one would see on the P 1748 and 1755 (Goldstein) this in-turn would allow for more wood where the gun was weakest with the 1740 pattern, just beneath the breech where the older wooden rod was seated was very delicate, the 1755 pattern sought to remedy this issue because in the seven years war the British were breaking a lot of their P1728,30 stocks the 1740 slightly increased the wood (easy to spot by looking at the wood under the lock), this of course would be phased out eventually.
The 1730 Bess was really a ‘comfortable gun to shoot’ as to where the 1740, 1755 and short lands were really designed as volley guns. However one must remember, people were tiny back then, so today a 1740 and 1755 or shortland isn’t that hard of a handle. The 1730 Brown Bess’s do have more of a Roman shape to the butt stock and the comb never rises beyond the wrist carving.
The Irish contractors likely many of the smaller shops, Willets, Cooke and Smith were purchasing large supplies of older parts from P1730,1740 and sea service muskets. The Irish P1755 long land musket actually is very much the first short land Bess to be incarnated with a 42 inch barrel, however Smith ad Dublin Castle named it a long land because they used the long land buttplate, triggerugard, side plate and features of the 1755 stock were evident.
The P1740 muskets that were transitioned to take a steel rammer (which previously used the later wood rammer) have more of a bulge in the swell and the forearm is much more rounded. The older wider thimbles were either fitted with springs (leaf of sage), or were retro fitted with customized thimbles.... however there is documentation (Bailey) in 1776 that the Canadian auxiliaries in the spring counter offensive against the Americans were supplied with these muskets and the regimental colonels were very displeased with them because the rammer were loosely fitted and would make noise on marches, and didn’t use them; requests for the 1755 Brown Bess were put in or the newest shortlands. Many of those transitional Brown Bess’s that were called P1755’s with the 1740 lock would have found service in the colonial militias in America and Canada.
One thing about the Brown Bess is that they’re all very different, many reinactors get picky or just bored with the same older Pedersoli and Miruko patterns. Other than the markings on the guns, what really separates a F&I War and AWI and War of 1812 Brown Bess is just markings, and possibly the wooden rammer, but that’s not to say that during the F&I war no British muskets had steel rammer, most used wood but many did have steel rammer.
I’m gathering parts for my smith musket, gona have to file off Wilets and etch Smith 1746 from the Track Lock, I don’t think TRS makes them blank anymore. The tricky part for this guns will be the stock of course. Finding a blank longland 1755 in walnut isn’t cheap or easy lol.
Nick
The India Pattern 1793 Tipe 1
Remember ... We are agree, we are thinking some upgrades suggested!!
On the pictures you van see an very used and old India Pattern!! the wood edges are very worn!
View attachment 8479
View attachment 8479 View attachment 8480 View attachment 8481
Our ereplica is so close!!
Greetings
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