We have all heard the talk about how a ball is deformed on loading if you "throw" or tamp the rod against it. I usually throw the rod 2 times for a distance of 6"-8" when I load. I never seemed to suffer in the accuracy department, but then again, I'm not trying to shoot 1/2" groups at 50 yards over bags. I had just fired 17 shots from my .58 rifled Fusil when the rain chased me inside. I thought I might load a ball and remove it via my compressed air ball discharger and see just what the effects of throwing the rod was. The barrel was dirty and I loaded the same way as normal, even using powder. The load was a .565" ball, .015" patch, and my homemade liquid lube over 65 grs. of 3F. The balls are cast from cable sheathing lead. In order to get a smooth, uniform surface for rod contact, I loaded with the sprue down. After I was finished I thought that might not have been a good idea since if there was a sprue sticking up, it might take some of the impact from the rod instead of the actual ball. There was some damage but not as much as appears in the picture. The lighting effect make the dents look bigger than they are. The 2 toenail clipping shaped marks on the right side of the ball are from the rod and the mark about 11 o'clock is from the short starter. When next I have the gun dirty, I am going to try this again only check the unfired ball after loading with just rod pressure and see if there is any noticeable marking. The target shooters that load very tight ball/patch combos using a mallet have to have this much deformation, or more, and they seem to be happy with the results they are getting. Almost all of my shooting is done at metal targets, either on woods walks or at my backyard range. Loading in the manner I do, all my guns give more than acceptable accuracy for what I ask of them.