• Friends, our 2nd Amendment rights are always under attack and the NRA has been a constant for decades in helping fight that fight.

    We have partnered with the NRA to offer you a discount on membership and Muzzleloading Forum gets a small percentage too of each membership, so you are supporting both the NRA and us.

    Use this link to sign up please; https://membership.nra.org/recruiters/join/XR045103

Best Quality Barrel?

Muzzleloading Forum

Help Support Muzzleloading Forum:

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, and others.

humpy blaster

32 Cal.
Joined
Feb 9, 2012
Messages
13
Reaction score
0
Hi everyone
I cant beleive someone hasent asked this question already but i cant seem to find it . I am planning to build a new southern mountain rifle in a flint and I would like to buy the best barrel that can be had.Also there are many makers of kits but I have only built kits from TOTW.Anyone have any experience with the other suppliers of gun kits.By the way it has to be a left hand flint kit I dont really care about cost as I dont have a wife and gonna die broke anyway.Sure would like some knowledgable input cause I want a close to accurate copy, also does anyone know if they came in 45cal or smaller as I have 2 50cals and 2 54 cals already any ideas about barrel length is 42in too long to hold or feel awkward to shoot or carry.Any input would be greatly appreciated thx in advance
Don
 
Its hard to beat the 42" swamped rice barrels that tow sells but i dont think they have any stocks that are inletted for that barrel.
 
stump shooter said:
Hi everyone
I cant beleive someone hasent asked this question already but i cant seem to find it . I am planning to build a new southern mountain rifle in a flint and I would like to buy the best barrel that can be had.Also there are many makers of kits but I have only built kits from TOTW.Anyone have any experience with the other suppliers of gun kits.By the way it has to be a left hand flint kit I dont really care about cost as I dont have a wife and gonna die broke anyway.Sure would like some knowledgable input cause I want a close to accurate copy, also does anyone know if they came in 45cal or smaller as I have 2 50cals and 2 54 cals already any ideas about barrel length is 42in too long to hold or feel awkward to shoot or carry.Any input would be greatly appreciated thx in advance
Don

Best?
Right now I would check with Sleepy Hill Barrels.
He uses certified 4150 steel. Rare in ML barrels
He also tests for accuracy.
He makes a VERY good barrel and cuts no corners in the process. Bores are smooth and very uniform end to end. He also makes gain twists. http://www.sleepyhillbarrels.com/
Next choice would be a Green Mountain. These are made of certified 1137 and shoot very well. There are 1 or two others who use or will use better steel. A great many ML barrel makers use cheap cold rolled leaded screw stock for barrels.

Dan
 
Last edited by a moderator:
"Best Quality" is a dangerous term. Do you want a one-off custom barrel forged to be 100% best possible historical accuracy (spend $10,000 and a two or three year wait)? Best possible custom barrel made by a muzzleloading specialist ($600 and a two year wait). Or the best semi-custom production barrel from the likes of L.C. Rice? ($300 and a few months wait or off the rack).


The latter would be my choice.
 
Stumpkiller said:
"Best Quality" is a dangerous term. Do you want a one-off custom barrel forged to be 100% best possible historical accuracy (spend $10,000 and a two or three year wait)? Best possible custom barrel made by a muzzleloading specialist ($600 and a two year wait). Or the best semi-custom production barrel from the likes of L.C. Rice? ($300 and a few months wait or off the rack).


The latter would be my choice.

Poor quality or improper alloy is more dangerous than the terminology.
"Best" in a rifle barrel means the barrel is made with care, shoots accurately by stringent standards and is made of the proper material for the application.
12L14 barrels are not best quality no matter who makes them or how well they shoot.
The guy asked about the best and I gave him my answer based on several factors. The letter below being one.
Its copied from the old Buckskin Report Magazine in response to a number of articles on suitable ML gun barrel steels back about 198.

LaSalleSteelletter001.jpg


I trimmed the page to reduce size, its from page 11 of the November 1981 issue.
Dan
 
"best" is an impossible term to define.
Stand around the bench shooters at a Friendship match and ask what they reccomend. Ask around the campfires, or here. You will get many replies.
"A great many ML barrel makers use cheap cold rolled leaded screw stock for barrels."
Again, defining "cheap" is an opinion process.
Douglas barrels had a high lead content. Douglas barrels have probably won more matches and accounted for more game brought down than any other ml barrel out there in modern times. You can't go wrong with them (I know, out of business). Unless it is to satisfy a personal ego, any of the popular barrels on the market will produce very happy results for you.
 
So true about the Douglas barrels. Any Douglas barrels that are still found bring a premium price. I have one on my target rifle and my nephew and his boys have three of them on their rifles and the quality is top of the line. Leaded steel and all! Unles you are shooting bench competition with a scope.There are many barrels that will preform better than you can shoot! :idunno:
 
I wish I had purchased more Douglas barrels. I didn't know they were going out of business. :(

One may consider trying a DeHaas barrel. They are formally H&H barrels and made by one of the employees from H&H. (660) 872-6308

I haven't purchased one yet, but I have two H&H barrels that shoot truer than I will ever be able to.
 
Dan Phariss said:
]

Poor quality or improper alloy is more dangerous than the terminology.
"Best" in a rifle barrel means the barrel is made with care, shoots accurately by stringent standards and is made of the proper material for the application.
12L14 barrels are not best quality no matter who makes them or how well they shoot.
The guy asked about the best and I gave him my answer based on several factors. The letter below being one.
Its copied from the old Buckskin Report Magazine in response to a number of articles on suitable ML gun barrel steels back about 198.

LaSalleSteelletter001.jpg


I trimmed the page to reduce size, its from page 11 of the November 1981 issue.
Dan

Are you surprised a company that produces a certain product states their is a better choice? 12L14 rates at 78,300 psi ultimate and 68,000 psi yield strength. A blackpowder firearm operates at 10,000 psi. (By the way, 1137 has a yield strength of 50,000 psi) Muzzleloaders functioned quite happily with iron barrels - and no one uses iron for modern rifle barrels. I don't see where your article differentiates between a modern, 60,000 psi cartridge or use as a muzzleloader firing blackpowder.

There are also different opinions on whether it's better to bulge a 12L14 barrel or have a more brittle steel blow apart from the same abuse. :idunno:
 
Rifleman1776 said:
"best" is an impossible term to define.
Stand around the bench shooters at a Friendship match and ask what they reccomend. Ask around the campfires, or here. You will get many replies.
"A great many ML barrel makers use cheap cold rolled leaded screw stock for barrels."
Again, defining "cheap" is an opinion process.
Douglas barrels had a high lead content. Douglas barrels have probably won more matches and accounted for more game brought down than any other ml barrel out there in modern times. You can't go wrong with them (I know, out of business). Unless it is to satisfy a personal ego, any of the popular barrels on the market will produce very happy results for you.

Douglas went out of the ML business when they had several catastrophic failures from using the same material still used in many ML barrels, cheap leaded screw stock.
And yes these also fail.
Cheap and best are only nebulous if people either do not understand or will not understand the problem. I find an amazing level or obstinate ignorance in the ML world.

If the letter from LaSalle steel cannot be understood. The statement that no cold rolled steel is suitable is not hard to understand. But people will insist, with their obstinate ignorance that the reverse is true. It matters not at all what the STEEL MAKERS or METALLURGISTS say. After all they don't make barrels :rotf:
A barrel made of SUITABLE material can be proved with an overload and then be assumed to the safe within reason. A barrel made from cold rolled, brittle, steel cannot be proved and then considered safe. It may pass proof without the slightest hint of strain then burst on the first service load, or the 20th to the 5000th. Cold rolled steel is unreliable in this application. They have very poor tolerance for INTERNAL pressure and SHOCK (high speed loading) something that ALL gun barrel must contain when in use. This seems to be well understood the most people who have spent anytime looking into the subject, but its ignored by some as a matter of convenience.
People that make MLs and then sell them need to understand that THEY are liable along with the barrel maker. So a burst barrel with injury could result in the gun maker loosing everything he owns unless he has liability insurance and a well crafted corporation. I know a ML builder who is also a lawyer.
Its impossible to feign ignorance since the information is everywhere and has been expounded on for decades. The barrel maker may be off the hook too if the barrel is modified after its made, like installing a vent liner.
Why is substandard material used? Leaded screw stock cuts easy, it has a machineability rating probably 300% of 4150 AND its much, much easier on tooling probably 300% better tool life. It reams and cuts very smooth so the maker does not have to do anything to a barrel after its cut. IE they don't have to lap the barrels.
I have stated on other sites that the reason 12L14 is so popular is because the people who use it likely cannot successfully cut grooves in harder to machine materials. I am sure this is true is at least some cases.
Green Mountain barrels are exceptionally accurate and made of certified 1137. But many won't use them because they are either too lazy to do it or don't know how to install a breech plug. At least one "barrel maker" routinely does a very sloppy job of breeching I might add. I don't want barrels that are breeched. I prefer to do it myself.
Finally in my experience, and I have been interested in this subject for over 30 years and have heard or read about every conceivable argument, the only people that defend the use of cold rolled steels for gun barrels are the people that make barrels from the stuff and those that believe, for whatever reason, what they say about it.

Dan
 
Don't know ii it still holds true, but at one time Green Mountain Barrels were said to have won more matches than all other barrel manuf. combined, or so I have been told @ Friendship.
Never did see anything documented to prove this. Maybe they have this on record @ Friendship.

Keith Lisle
 
I like your style pal, live fast and die young.

Seriously all of the name brands will shoot better than you can and the fact that you want a smaller calibre makes your decision even less critical. Go with a Green Mt barrel or collerain or whatever brand you custom gunmaker uses, they are all good, no point in splitting hairs. No need to spend a fortune either. You are only going to drag it around the woods. The business end is in the barrel, everything else is just for show. No point getting into an argument about it.
 
Hi again
Thanks for all the info on barrels dont think I need to spend huge dollars just need a good barrel. Guess I should have explained better if green mountain is good they seem to be easy to get I would go with them I beleive colerain is listed in the kit I was looking at.If they are good could just go with that dont need a world beater just dont want a problem thats all.Any ideas for kits or is TOTW as good as it gets again thanks a bunch great info on this site.
Don
 
Don, I'm going to go out on a limb here and assume your question is in the context of a regular guy asking about who makes a top quality barrel...and I'll give you a regular guy's answer in case it helps.

Over the year's I've owned / shot a couple dozen 28 & 32" barrels made by T/C and GM in several calibers and guages.
Then transitioning to long guns I've included added 4 Rice barrels to my experience base that would be more along the lines of what I assume your interest in building one is for...year round range shooting / hunting...and they currently include:

.40cal x 38" GM square bottom groove
.45cal x 42" Rice round bottom groove
.50cal x 42" GM round bottom groove
.54cal x 42" Rice smoothbore
.58cal x 38" Rice round bottom groove
.62cal x 38" Rice smoothbore

In 20 years and almost 20,000 shots, using all T/C - GM - Rice barrels...I've never owned one that didn't shoot better than I could.
Given all that, for another build this regular guy would first choose Rice, then Green Mountain.
 
Stumpkiller said:
Dan Phariss said:
]

Poor quality or improper alloy is more dangerous than the terminology.
"Best" in a rifle barrel means the barrel is made with care, shoots accurately by stringent standards and is made of the proper material for the application.
12L14 barrels are not best quality no matter who makes them or how well they shoot.
The guy asked about the best and I gave him my answer based on several factors. The letter below being one.
Its copied from the old Buckskin Report Magazine in response to a number of articles on suitable ML gun barrel steels back about 198.

LaSalleSteelletter001.jpg


I trimmed the page to reduce size, its from page 11 of the November 1981 issue.
Dan

Are you surprised a company that produces a certain product states their is a better choice? 12L14 rates at 78,300 psi ultimate and 68,000 psi yield strength. A blackpowder firearm operates at 10,000 psi. (By the way, 1137 has a yield strength of 50,000 psi) Muzzleloaders functioned quite happily with iron barrels - and no one uses iron for modern rifle barrels. I don't see where your article differentiates between a modern, 60,000 psi cartridge or use as a muzzleloader firing blackpowder.

There are also different opinions on whether it's better to bulge a 12L14 barrel or have a more brittle steel blow apart from the same abuse. :idunno:

You really need to read that letter closer, LaSalle makes 12L14 and in fact invented Fatigueproof and Stressproof and hold the trademarks. They MAKE everything that they say NOT TO USE. See the second paragraph, second column.

The problem is that 12L14 as its invariably used does not bulge it usually breaks into fragments.
You have obviously not put any study into this subject what-so-ever, for example, the tensile of a brittle steel is irrelevant in this context but its a number the uninformed love the quote since it gives a false impression of the materials strength when used as a gun barrel.
A brittle barrel has no tensile number that can be relied on when shock loaded or is subjected to internal pressure (barrels get both at the same time). So the 70000 psi steel fails are 16000 psi or even less and it BREAKS instead of bulging. Don't even go to the "bore obstruction" thing a good barrel will not burst due to a bore obstruction in a ML it will bulge at the obstruction unless VERY thin walled. But a brittle one will and they often do. Remington learned hard lesson about using a work hardening steel for shotgun barrels. Search the WWW for Remington shotgun lawsuit and it should come up. They used the wrong material for YEARS and finally it bit them. Lost both the personal injury suit and the class action that followed. Brittle steel breaks when used as a gun barrel not all the time, rare even. But I lack the ability to regrow body parts... The steel, in the thin walled shotgun barrels (which flex when fired) workhardened in use and became so brittle that it could not longer contain internal pressure without breaking. The pressure of a moderns shot shell, IIRC, is about 25-30% of the tensile number of 1140M. But it failed because it work hardened and became brittle. When brittle the tensile number is irrelevant.

The "but original guns used iron" argument is another indication of lack of knowledge of the subject. A good iron ML barrel is a better bet for safety than a cold rolled steel barrel is.
Why? It has adequate strength for any ML using BP and round balls or relatively light conicals like the Minie AND its very TOUGH, not BRITTLE. Remember that the Springfield Rifle Musket barrels of the Civil War were skelp welded "best" iron, same basic process as the welded rifle barrels of 1770. At the level of knowledge of steel making of the time, and well into the 1870s perhaps even 1890s it would seem, iron was a better bet for a ML barrel. The rifle musket barrels, IIRC, were proved with 280 gr of musket powder and a Minie spaced 2" off the powder.
If they failed proof the barrel was examined to determine the reason for the flaw, what process caused it, and the workman responsible for the flaw had his pay docked by the cost of the barrel.

Dan
 
Let me know how your class action suit against the barrel manufacturers works out.

In the mean time, I have commissioned two "good" custom muzzleloaders and each time asked the gunsmith to recommend the barrel. The rifle smith strongly urged an L.C. Rice (12L14) and the fowler smith recommended a Colerain. Neither have disfigured me as yet or shown any signs of stress or failure . . . or wear.

The extent of my "research" was to defer to the knowledgable. I have seen articles in Muzzle Blasts (may have been muzzleloader) comparing steels and the outcome was that most have plusses and minuses.

To quote Don Getz:

{Name withheld} . . . have you ever blown up a barrel made from 12L14 steel? We have taken 12" long pieces of barrel, threaded and breeched both ends, drilling a hole in it for a fuse, and blew it up. From what has been said on this subject, one would think this would act like grenade, blowing shrapnel all over the place. Not so, it merely opened up like a banana peel. We also did the same thing to a piece of barrel that was made in a foreign country, I won't say which one. Now, this one did act like a grenade, we found only about 1/3 of the barrel, the rest was blow to god knows where. We also did a lot of proofing real thin barrels with huge loads, could not get them to blow. Also shot barrels with short started balls, could not get them to bulge or blow. The only way we could get a bulge in the barrel was to load the barrel with powder and a patched ball pushed all the way down onto the powder, then short starting a ball on top of all this ...... bulged the barrel but did not blow it off. As a result of all of this playing around, I kind of thought to myself that it's sort of foolish to proof a barrel, at least one of ours which I know how it is breeched. There have been a lot of comments by people who have never made a barrel, nor did any experimental blow-ups. Unless you know what you're talking about you are doing a great disservice to the muzzleloading game...............Don

Don does make barrels.
 
Birddog6 said:
Don't know ii it still holds true, but at one time Green Mountain Barrels were said to have won more matches than all other barrel manuf. combined, or so I have been told @ Friendship.
Never did see anything documented to prove this. Maybe they have this on record @ Friendship.

Keith Lisle

It could be due to a number of factors. I don't think Green Mountain can be more accurate than my H&H barrels. They are match grade, but the production quantities was very low. That could be the main factor.
 
There are many here that have more experience building then I and a more solid back ground working with steel. I'll throw my $.2 in though. Of the guns I've built I have used colerain and rice barrels. I was rather attracted to the pre-cut crown and factory fit breech plug of the colerain. The rice barrels I got are .45 cal match grade straight sides... they are very heavy barrels. With a 42" barrel and full length stock my poor boy weighs almost 14 lbs with the rice barrel. They offer a swamped match grade now. But my times up gotta run. Best of luck with your search.
 
Out of the 10's of thousands of Colerain, Getz and Rice barrels that have been made, how many do you know of that have failed due to the type of steel they were made from?
 

Latest posts

Back
Top