Claude, I did some more research ( shoulda' done it before I answered!), and found that the steel ramrod was not officially issued until the '56 model. Also, according to some books I have (as well as a few web-sites, though I prefer books) the Second Model or Short Land pattern was not officially issued 'til 1769! As far as the Pedersoli goes, although it says 1762 on the lock, it is definitely a Second Model repro. Since you are looking for a Bess which "could" have been owned by a civy in 1756, I would stay away from the Pedersoli, not due to their quality, which is excellent, but because the 2nd Mod. just wouldn't be right for the period. More confused or less? Hope I've helped a little..... :shocking: :thumbsup: