Enfield 1858
40 Cal.
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58cal. said:Parker Hale 1858 Enfield .58 (.577) caliber, 2 band Naval rifle, 5 groove progressive depth, 1 in 48 twist, 33 inch barrel made in Birmingham England. Walnut stock. Made sometime in the 1970's. It has a ladder sight out to 1,100 yds.
I inherited the rifle, read up on it, purchased the accessories and have shot it about five times.
I've never shot it with anyone that has experience with this type of gun, but I'm learning a lot from this forum.
According to the instructions that came with the gun "Loading and maintenance instructions for the Enfield rifle by Parke Hale" the recommended load is 50-70 grains of FFg or Fg for average conditions.
The recommended bullet is a minie bullet of .575" dia. Use the Parker Hale 560 grain mould for best results.
"Your Enfield rifle has been proofed at the Birmingham proof house and is marked with a service load of 3 1/2 drams of powder and a 536 grain bullet.
As a guarantee of safety however, it has in fact withstood a charge of 7 drams with a 724 grain bullet."
It also came with an "Instruction of Musketry"
manual. (published in 1972)
I've read that there are symbols on the barrel that tell what year it was made, but I've never removed the barrel.
The rifling at the muzzle is sharp and a .570 ball with .010 patch has to be started with a mallet and short starter. By the time it's seated on the powder it's barely snug.
I've ordered a coning tool and hopefully after it's coned I'll be able to use a thicker patch, either .015 or .018 for a tighter ball/patch combination, without tearing the patch on the rifling and be able to shoot more accurately on a consistent basis.
I'm interested in using it for target practice and deer hunting with the round ball at 50 yds or less, as my eyes aren't quite what the use to be.
It's a beautiful gun and I'm lucky to have it.
It's more of a gun than I am a shooter/marksman.
58cal. said:Thank you for your post.
Do you know where I can buy the correct minie for my rifle?
Does your minie fall freely to the powder when loading as mine does? Do you have any concerns that it may move off the powder when hunting especially from a tree stand?
The minie I was using was the Enfield .577, Lyman 577-611 hollow base, 530 grain. I believe the skirt on it was much thicker than the original minie made for the gun.
I'm mainly interested in using it for target practice and hunting at 50 yds.
I was quite accurate and did have a tight group on one occasion while target practicing with the patch and ball at 50 yds.
I understand the 1 in 48 twist is good for a minie or round ball. I guess it's the progressive depth rifling that's giving me the inconsistent accuracy.
I have no interest or place to shoot at 600 yds.
I have a different gun with a scope for longer distances as my eyes are not that good anymore and wouldn't want to wound a deer and have it get away.
tac said:58cal. said:Parker Hale 1858 Enfield .58 (.577) caliber, 2 band Naval rifle, 5 groove progressive depth, 1 in 48 twist, 33 inch barrel made in Birmingham England. Walnut stock. Made sometime in the 1970's. It has a ladder sight out to 1,100 yds.
I inherited the rifle, read up on it, purchased the accessories and have shot it about five times.
I've never shot it with anyone that has experience with this type of gun, but I'm learning a lot from this forum.
According to the instructions that came with the gun "Loading and maintenance instructions for the Enfield rifle by Parke Hale" the recommended load is 50-70 grains of FFg or Fg for average conditions.
The recommended bullet is a minie bullet of .575" dia. Use the Parker Hale 560 grain mould for best results.
"Your Enfield rifle has been proofed at the Birmingham proof house and is marked with a service load of 3 1/2 drams of powder and a 536 grain bullet.
As a guarantee of safety however, it has in fact withstood a charge of 7 drams with a 724 grain bullet."
It also came with an "Instruction of Musketry"
manual. (published in 1972)
I've read that there are symbols on the barrel that tell what year it was made, but I've never removed the barrel.
The rifling at the muzzle is sharp and a .570 ball with .010 patch has to be started with a mallet and short starter. By the time it's seated on the powder it's barely snug.
I've ordered a coning tool and hopefully after it's coned I'll be able to use a thicker patch, either .015 or .018 for a tighter ball/patch combination, without tearing the patch on the rifling and be able to shoot more accurately on a consistent basis.
I'm interested in using it for target practice and deer hunting with the round ball at 50 yds or less, as my eyes aren't quite what the use to be.
It's a beautiful gun and I'm lucky to have it.
It's more of a gun than I am a shooter/marksman.
Sir - I'm glad that you are enjoying your prize, but to tell the truth, it really wasn't made for a ball, patched or otherwise, but for the Minie bullet that the instructions talk about. The reason why the ball starts off hard and then gets easier is that this gun has progressive-depth rifling.
One dram, BTW, is 27.34gr.
I shoot mine out to 600 yards with a 535gr Minie bullet on top of just 70gr of FFg.
You can bet you life that the correct projectile will do the biz on anything that gets in the way.
I'm sure that Mr Minshall will be along in a minute with better advice than mine.
tac
Supporter of the Cape Meares Lighthouse Restoration Fund
Ken Clements said:tac said:58cal. said:service load 95 grains? I would love to know if this was with Pritchard (solid base) minie or a hollow base....can anyone help me here?
Sir - the correct service load for the P53 and its derivatives was/is two and one half drams - 68gr.
This is the load that both I and Mr Minshall have been posting here for years on end.
tac
Supporter of the Cape Meares Lighthouse Restoration Fund
58cal. said:Thanks, I've ordered 25 of the .575" Lyman 575-213, 510 grain, hollow base minies with the thin skirt, from track of the wolf. I'll practice with FFg from 50 to 70 grains, in 5 grain increments.
I've read where some people use lube in the base only, and some in the grooves only. I guess I'll try both ways.
58cal. said:"it should then ease down in one clean movement onto the charge - about 30-40 pounds pressure is all that is needed."
When I loaded the .577 minies they scraped on the rifling at the muzzle, then free fell to the powder when half way down the barrel.
Now I've ordered .575 dia and I think they will just free fall all the way down to the powder.
Maybe if I remove the sharp rifling at the muzzle and use the .577?
58cal. said:Tac, Thanks for your reply and patience.
I definetly need to shoot this gun a whole lot more.
So you are shooting a .578", 535 grain minie.
Are you buying them or making them?
Do you know what year your gun was made?
I think the barrel is not bulged or been shot very much at all.
I'll have to remove the barrel from stock to check it with a straight edge. I doubt it's ever been removed.
I still think the sharp lands at the muzzle are scraping off some lead from the minie causing it to fall to the powder when it's about half way down.
I found this under another topic.-------------------------------------------------------------------
"I have a .54 Lyman Deerstalker, I have been shooting 385 gr. great plains bullets. They shoot well but are fairly loose in the barrel. They seem to fit a bit tighter in the upper 3/4 of barrel but when the bullet gets down towards powder charge it loosens up quite a bit. anybody have any suggestions.
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marmotslayer
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01-09-11 01:19 PM - Post#940747
In response to Willy1
It starts feeling looser cause as it goes down it engraves into the rifling more. Some guys put a card over the top to keep it in place but you would just have to try that to see if it works.
I quit shooting conicals after I and a friend both had first hand experience with the bullets moving around in the bore.
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BrownBear
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01-09-11 08:14 PM - Post#941002
In response to Willy1
I've heard of match shooters wrapping their conicals in a turn or two of Teflon tape, the kind for pipe joints, approximately like paper patching bullets. It sounds like a reasonable idea, since the stuff is so thin and you could control added diameter pretty easily."
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