I am not advocating shoulder shots or smaller cal ball usage but I thought I would show these pics just for reference. Cal was a 40 cal prb traveling at 1900+ fps at 50 yards. Could not get buck to stop and took a walking shot that hit on the shoulder on the left side, not the shot i wanted but its what happened. Ball shattered right leg bone, And passed though exiting deer on left side by just barely missing right shoulder blade. Tissue damage was pretty sever. Deer traveled less than 30 yards from where I shot him.
First pic is enterance, second pic is exit. Third is the bone that took a direct hit.
First pic is enterance, second pic is exit. Third is the bone that took a direct hit.