Walks with fire
54 Cal.
It is much more difficult to find new production rifles in slow twist for patched ball. There still are barrel blanks available though with 1/66 to 1/70 and of course many used rifles can be had. If I was going for a custom made barrel I would go even slower to around 1/80 to 1/82 with .010/.012 groove depths. If your looking for a percussion rifle with 1/66 in .50 caliber then perhaps a used TC Pennsylvania Hunter with 31" barrel could be found reasonably priced. The one I have is flint and shoots patched ball very well with 90 grain 2f and a .490 ball.
The Lyman Deerstalker .54 1/48 twist is able to do 2-3" groups at 50 yards with 80-90 grains but it likes charges around 60 grains much better. It's not enough thump for me as a hunting load though and it doesn't hold up well at 100 yards in group size either. The stock and lock are great for the price and I purchased a Green Mountain barrel 1/70 .54 to make a switch barrel for it. I am sure heavier charges in the 100/110 2f range will be much more consistent at 100+ yards than the 1/48 twist will ever do. I haven't been able to do a 1 big hole group at 50 yards from the bench with anything over 60 grains yet in the 1/48.
The Lyman Deerstalker .54 1/48 twist is able to do 2-3" groups at 50 yards with 80-90 grains but it likes charges around 60 grains much better. It's not enough thump for me as a hunting load though and it doesn't hold up well at 100 yards in group size either. The stock and lock are great for the price and I purchased a Green Mountain barrel 1/70 .54 to make a switch barrel for it. I am sure heavier charges in the 100/110 2f range will be much more consistent at 100+ yards than the 1/48 twist will ever do. I haven't been able to do a 1 big hole group at 50 yards from the bench with anything over 60 grains yet in the 1/48.