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art kunstmann

32 Cal.
Joined
Mar 8, 2013
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Just wanna open a can of worms. going elk huntin this fall, shooting GPR .50, have 2 barrels a 1-60 and a 1-32 twists...? anyone got a good load, i'd prefer to use PRB, My shots will be under 100 yds. more likely 50, i shoot a recurve when archery huntin, so i like huntin the critter, not just shootin the poor beast...
 
Each gun will shoot a little differant; I would start at 70 grains of FFg do a three shot group and then up it by 5 grains of powder untill you have settled in on your most accurate load. I favor 90 grains but if you were getting tighter at 80 or 85 grains I would take that. May be 95 grainst to 110....????
Make sure you are using a thick enough patch for a stouter load.
 
I agree. especially at short range and someone accustomed to bow hunting who has the discipline to stick to short ranges, anything from 70gr on up will work. If you cast your own balls, I would go to 10-50% WW metal, to ensure good penetration. Actually pure WW metal wouldn't hurt. Hitting with a full charge load at really close range with a pure lead ball can actually reduce penetration a bit due to the ball flattening out.

You will basically be hitting them with a pre-expanded .30 180 gr. so all you need to do is get it to the far side and it will kill them very well.

That being said, my preference for elk would be .54+, with .62 being the ideal. :thumbsup:
 
Take er out and stoke it to about 90 grains with a good tuff patch. If that shoots well enough to plunk it into the boiler room consistently, you should be good to go.

When it comes to elk I'm a .54 guy, but plenty of members here have taken elk with the .50 and RB. It's less about the difference between the two than it is about figuring out elk.

RB is to conical as stick is to wheels!
 
When guys tell you that a load will work ask how many they have killed. I have killed 15, one with a 460 gr paper patched bullet in a 50. I can tell you the 460 gr paper patched bullet hits with authority. Ron
 
With a .50 I would use a conical. Since you have a 1-32 barrel I would use it. Larry
 
first don't go over the recommended maximum charge for the rifle.
If possible try to use real BP a little more consistent in it's ignition and burn properties.
Real WW projectile for a hunting load as a PRB would be ok as the patch will protect the barrel.
My old (30year+) 50 has a max recommendation of 90 FFg.
I have hunted big muleys and elk in the Hobacks a lot of years. If you do your job right 75 to 90 grn should be enough.
Mine is 1:48 twist.
I learned to shoot it all over again when I went to strictly conical But still use the 90 grns for hunting. Still knocks down the Muley. Elk being 600# or so heavier, they usually walk a little ways, but not far.
For hunting I do add some WW to the lead in conicals also.
You do want them to flatten and expand, because the jagged edges cut better, causing bleed out internally.
Have fun and if you get one be sure to post some pics
 
look I am going to go out on a limb and assume that being a traditional archer you take the time to get accurate with the weapons that you choose. I also think you have the discipline to stalk to an reasonable range. If indeed this is you I see no reason your 50 GPR will not work with the patched round ball. Mine shoots very well with 100 grains of 2F black powder. Geo. T.
 
Kentuckywindage said:
a nice conical in the 1:32 twist barrel. You will like the results much better.



The thing about using a conical is, you doan need no stinkin' pahtches. :hmm:
 
You're going to get a lot of good comments. I hunt with a friend that has good luck with 80g Pdx and a conical bullet. I prefer a round ball and 60 grains of 3F. Keep in mind hydrostatic shock is not a factor. The animal will bleed out caused by a thumb-sized hole through one or both sides. The only animals that I have shot that "dropped in their tracks" with a muzzleloader were shot in the back of the head, base of the neck. I would probably be well served by a hotter load, but I'm big on shot placement and the comfort and practice of my hunting load. I turn down more shots than I take. You might base you decision on which load will go through a femur or shoulder blade on the near side based on the conditions of your hunt: range, slope, obstructions.
 
60 grains is a target load. No way in heck you'd ever use that on an elk in 50cal with a 177 grain round ball.
 
You didn't specify what caliber the ball is that you push with 60grs of FFFg, but even .490" should do it if the shots are close. Now I have NOT hunted elk, but based on performance in deer, hogs, and big horn sheep, I have noticed that a slower ball that doesn't expand will often penetrate deeper than a fast ball that does expand. Now don't take that as me suggesting the weakest loads we can get away with, as I'd personally rather have more than I need than not enough, but I can see how a "light" load of 60grs FFFg pushing a .490" or larger/heavier ball would do the job if the shot is taken at fairly close range. I usually use my .54 for hogs and deer, but have taken hogs with .22 LRs when hunting small game and stumbling on a hog instead. So there is no reason why a lighter than normal gun/caliber/load combination wouldn't work and work well if the shooter does his job and places the shot well.
 
For elk in a .50, I'd opt for a conical. Our .50 TC Hawken caplock is the "elk camp loaner gun for 1st time MLer hunters" and the load is 100 grs 2f and a 410 gr Buffalo Bullet. This gun and load has killed quite a few elk w/o any problems. Only warning..."check to see if the conical has lifted from the charge in a clean bbl and do this periodically during the hunt.". Also, "don't shoot beyond 70 yds" because of the 60 yd zero. W/ these 2 caveats having been observed, this rifle has performed flawlessly.....Fred
 
Self-discipline comes into it. In a funny run on stats, I've seen 6 elk killed with 50 cals, all by the same two guys. First and second hunts they used conicals and had long trailing jobs and follow-up shots. Third year they both used RB and had good clean one-shot kills with short tracking jobs.

Proves nothing about the caliber, but a lot about these two (former) yahoos. The first couple of years they used conicals, they seemed to think it gave them license to take longer shots. But they hadn't practiced a whole lot and made rotten shots at 100+ yards. Not a fair test of conicals, and a huge test of them as hunters.

They finally got religion and started shooting RBs and practicing a bunch because they were cheaper and didn't hurt so bad. Year three they both got within 50 yards, made good shots and finished the job as it should be done.

With your bow hunting background, sounds like you'd be in a league with these guys in their third year. Conicals will work well too, with good shots at ranges suitable to the shooter's skill level. They'll certainly give you extra range with those quals. But they'll kill well at under 50 yards, too.

As for conicals in ML, there's documentation of them being used from a Hawken out of Taos in 1842. If that doesn't fit the guidelines of this site, then I can't read.

Conicals are probably best considered a "western thing." But they most certainly are pre-civil war in the west for the historically correct. Anyone shooting elk in the East today would certainly be correct in requiring their hunting mates to use round balls! :rotf:
 
Kentuckywindage said:
a nice conical in the 1:32 twist barrel. You will like the results much better.

Conicals are not magic. The ONLY thing they increase is penetration. Penetration need only be adequate to kill.
Its going to be shot placement. There are problems with conicals that are largely ignored by the modern proponents. Such as; if they are so wonderful why are the naked conicals a modern adaptation for HUNTING rifles? Very few were used in hunting in the past. They were known but not used much. Forsythe, Baker and W.W. Greener all stated that the ML conical was inferior to the RB and very inferior if the RB was of the same weight. MLs never did use conicals, with success anyway, for large game in Africa and India.
Until the advent of the breechloaders the round ball was the preferred hunting projectile in America and many other places as well. The elongated bullet that was used here was the cloth patched "Picket". It did not tend to slide off the powder. But was difficult to load, needed a fitted guide starter or a false muzzle with the same starter, and used more powder and lead with little gained from the hunters standpoint.
The other problem is pressure levels and the picket was bad for this as well. Nipple erosion. then we have increased recoil and higher trajectories due to lower velocity with the naked conical at least. The Picket often required 1/3 more powder than the RB in the same rifle to get decent accuracy and even then it was inferior to the PRB from the same gun at 100 yards in most cases. AND the picket is short with a very short bearing surface my 40 cal picket weighs about. It WAS popular with target shooters in the east for shooting at 220-440 yards.
Now I think the 50 is light for elk. It was according to some historical references considered the minimum for use in the American west in the 1830s. But I would shoot one with no reservations if the shot presented itself I have a 50 cal hunting rifle but have not shot an elk with it. One must always be sure of his shot. Back to shot placement again. A properly placed RB is far better than a poorly placed bullet of any kind.
Examples:
A friend of mine lost an elk he shot with a 338. Said he only got one lung and never got another shot or found the elk. Another friend shot one with a 45-70 broadside and blew a chunk of lung out the far side still followed it a mile before killing it with a followup shot. I did no witness either event. Sometimes the determination of the animal can be incredible.
I have killed a large cow elk with one shot with a 54 RB and I have shot one 4 times with a 40-90-380 at twice the distance but given the bullet weight there is little different between 80 and 175. Elk was dead on its feet but would not fall over. In this case the RB "worked better" or at least required less shooting... Even though the soft 380 gr FP bullets all passed though and did good damage in the process all perfect lung shots above the heart in about a 5" circle. Given that the elk swapped ends after the first shot not too bad.
But the RB broke the humerus and got the Aorta just above the heart. So the elk bled out faster.

So. People can use what they want and are comfortable with. But they need to understand that the naked conical has been known to move off the powder, an inch or two is not going to be catastrophic if the barrel is of good steel. But more than this and there can be "issues". That it causes more nipple erosion due to increased pressure is obvious. It will penetrate better but penetration is a poor guide to killing power.
Animals are not bullet proof and the lead RB has proven to work pretty darned good over is several hundred year service life and never was completely abandoned in America and a hunting projectile.
People that hunt or plan to hunt with MLs really should download Forsythe's "The Sporting Rifle and Its Projectiles". This is the 2nd ed. I think http://archive.org/details/sportingriflean00forsgoog
Its very enlightening.

Forsythepg82.jpg


Forsythepage83.jpg


Does this exactly address the 50 caliber as an elk rifle? Probably not. But the RB was not abandoned as a hunting projectile when the conical bullet came into use in the second quarter of the 19th c. Though the proponents of the modern conical certainly like the think so from the comments they post. But we have to remember that the "naked" conical and the cloth and paper patched versions are really not new. But the modern conicals were easier for moderns that thought the patch was a PITA and the bullets looked more like what the were used to in their 270s. Besides the instant "experts" writing in the slick paper gun magazines told them the RB was obviously no good (they became experts when the companies making the bullets sent them some to shoot and then write glowingly about, maybe with a rifle to shoot them in).
If I want to shoot a bullet I shoot a breech loader. Unless its a picket rifle match. Now that the rules have changed to require a cloth patched picket bullet (a friend and I finished 1st and 2nd last year with our RB rifles) now I suppose I will have to make a mainspring for the "experiment" I shoot picket bullets in...
Dan
 
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Brown Bear, I cannot dispute what you have said for the hunting of elk in the west during the 19th century, however the last elk killed in Tennessee before the modern reintroduction was shot and killed in the year 1865, which would certainly be possible that the hunter used a conical bullet. I have no idea what type of firearm or projectile was used as far as I know it could have been shot with a bow......................watch yer top knot..................
 
Lots of good stuff posted.
But remember that hunting is serious business. As an ethical hunter, and I will assume that you are, it is your responsibility to the animal to kill it most efficiently. That means getting as close as possible and making a well placed shot with a projectile of sufficient weight that will do the job right. It also means alot of practice with said projectile in your rifle.
I personally would not use a PRB in my .50cal, I would use a "ball-et" like the 240gr Hornady Pensylvania conical - works well in 1-60" barrels. Good luck on your hunt!
 
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