Mike Roberts said:
Swampman said:
I think you have been mislead. A cup of peas and a cup of rice are both a cup of something. 60 grains of 2f and 3f are the same amount of powder. 3f creates more pressure because the smaller granules burn faster, not because there is more powder.
"Ffg goes off quite easily, does not foul appreciably more than fffg and has lower pressures than fffg."
1. actually it doesn't go off very well in flintlocks, and it's not good for priming.
2. it fouls a lot more than 3f.
3. just reduce the load if lower pressures are desired.
3f is superior in everyway to 2f. 2f is ok for use in cannons, and for blank charges.
Ahh, but not so...there is a little parameter called "packing". In any set of objects, size, shape, orientation and packing control the texture of the aggregate. Larger irregular bits may "pack" into a tube differently from small irregular bits--the void space can differ and part of the tube 'fill' is void space. If the voids were compressed out, then maybe ffg and fffg would be the same amount in a given measure.
Mike, you're right of course...more kernels of 3F fill a powder measure than kernels of
[url] 2F...in[/url] fact, a 100grn volume measure of 3F will actually "weigh" more than the same volume of 2F due to less air space, and the overall aggregate amount of powder is one step closer to filling the measure as a solid if you will, than the larger kernels of 2F.
An excellent analogy is 'shot' in a modern shotgun shell...IE: a .12ga shell may only hold about a dozen '00' buckshot pellets with huge amounts of open space between them, but the same shell will hold hundreds and hundreds of #9 shot pellets, all packing so close together that they almost constitute a solid projectile.
As to 3F vs. 2F...too many people view the distinction in absolute terms, usually by caliber, when pressure and accuracy are really the ultimate issues.
I use 3F for round ball loads in .45/.50/54, but when I occasionally use a heavier conical even in my .45's, I switch to 2F to hold down the pressure and recoil...and the 2F ignites fine in my rifles;
Then I use 2F in the .58 & .62 regardless of what I'm shooting, and they all ignite perfectly...if they didn't, I wouldn't use it.
It's interesting to see such positions taken with such absolute certainty by some people...when we know different powder granulations can affect accuracy in a given rifle...yet these same people make claims of absolute certainty that 1:48" twists are inaccurate...those absolute certainties might change if anything other than 3F had been used.
It's really unfortunate when two things occur simultaneously:
1) A lack of comprehension of the basics surrounding any sport/hobby such as muzzleloading;
2) And that lack of knowledge being propagated as absolute certainty.
Thanks for catching this so newcomers don't get misled.
:thumbsup: