My first rifle was a .45 cal. Kentucky " Carbine ", with a 25 inch barrel. I was one inch short of the regulation! I even talked to the Dept. of Conservation about the regulations and was told there would be no exceptions allowed. I asked them why the arbitrary choice of 26 inches, and of course, they could not tell me why one was okay and one was not. That is why it is called arbitrary. But, at that time, at least, Illinois Courts deferred to the DOC about game regs., and there was zero chance of getting the regulation thrown out. So, I didn't challenge the law in court.